Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Strategies of Self-Presentation II: Self-Verification01:17

Strategies of Self-Presentation II: Self-Verification

Self-verification is a fundamental psychological drive wherein individuals seek affirmation of their self-concept from others, striving for consistency between their internal self-view and external perceptions. This drive operates even when the self-concept is negative, influencing interpersonal behavior and feedback preferences in complex and often counterintuitive ways. Unlike the self-enhancement motive, which seeks positive evaluations, self-verification prioritizes coherence and...
Self-Evaluation: Self-Enhancement and Self-Verification03:00

Self-Evaluation: Self-Enhancement and Self-Verification

Social psychologists have documented that feeling good about ourselves and maintaining positive self-esteem is a powerful motivator of human behavior (Tavris & Aronson, 2008). In the United States, members of the predominant culture typically think very highly of themselves and view themselves as good people who are above average on many desirable traits (Ehrlinger, Gilovich, & Ross, 2005). Often, our behavior, attitudes, and beliefs are affected when we experience a threat to our...
Self-Discrepancy Theory02:45

Self-Discrepancy Theory

One influential perspective on what motivates people's behavior is detailed in Tory Higgin's self-discrepancy theory (Higgins, 1987). He proposed that people hold disagreeing internal representations of themselves that lead to different emotional states.
Theory of Attribution II: Kelley's Covariation Theory01:29

Theory of Attribution II: Kelley's Covariation Theory

Attribution theory plays a crucial role in social psychology, helping to explain how individuals interpret the causes of behavior. One prominent model within this field is Harold Kelley's covariation theory, which provides a systematic approach to determining whether internal traits or external circumstances drive a person's actions. The model posits that individuals rely on three key types of information—consensus, consistency, and distinctiveness—to make these judgments.Consensus: Comparing...
Strategies of Self-Presentation III: Self-Monitoring01:24

Strategies of Self-Presentation III: Self-Monitoring

Self-monitoring is a central construct in understanding individual differences in self-presentation strategies across social contexts. It refers to how individuals observe, regulate, and control their expressive behavior and self-presentation following situational cues. Self-monitoring reflects a person's sensitivity to social appropriateness and willingness to adapt behavior to fit varying interpersonal demands.High vs. Low Self-Monitoring IndividualsIndividuals high in self-monitoring are...
Data Validation01:03

Data Validation

Data validation is an essential part of a comprehensive assessment. Validation is confirming or verifying and opening the door to gathering more assessment data as it clarifies vague or unclear data. The process of checking and verifying the collected information is called data validation. The primary purpose of data validation is to ensure data is as free from error, bias, and misinterpretation as possible.
Nursing assessment guides are generally based on holistic models rather than medical...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Three Forms of Korean American Indirect Parental Warmth: Associations With Maternal Predictors and Adolescent Outcomes.

Family process·2026
Same author

Stressful family life events and father involvement in Korean children's sociobehavioral health.

Journal of family psychology : JFP : journal of the Division of Family Psychology of the American Psychological Association (Division 43)·2024
Same author

Treatment preference and quality of life impact: ravulizumab vs eculizumab for atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome.

Journal of comparative effectiveness research·2023
Same author

South Korean adolescents' delinquency, disclosure, parental knowledge, parent-child closeness, and delinquent peer associations.

Journal of research on adolescence : the official journal of the Society for Research on Adolescence·2022
Same author

Interactive Effects of Naturalistic Drinking Context and Alcohol Sensitivity on Neural Alcohol Cue-Reactivity Responses.

Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research·2019
Same author

Sexual Victimization and Sex-Related Drinking Motives: How Protective is Emotion Regulation?

Journal of sex research·2018

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 16, 2026

The Modified Temptation Resistance Task: A Paradigm to Elicit Children's Strategic Lie-telling
06:51

The Modified Temptation Resistance Task: A Paradigm to Elicit Children's Strategic Lie-telling

Published on: April 6, 2018

Investigating the link between validation seeking and lay dispositionism.

Ronald S Friedman1, M Lynne Cooper, Michael R Chladek

  • 1Department of Psychology, University at Albany, NY 12222, USA. rfriedman@albany.edu

Personality & Social Psychology Bulletin
|March 17, 2007
PubMed
Summary

Validation seeking (VS) and entity person theories promote lay dispositionism through different pathways. Both are influenced by contingent parental regard, impacting social inference differently.

More Related Videos

Exploring the Role of Deontic Reasoning and World Knowledge in Wason´s Selection Task
06:08

Exploring the Role of Deontic Reasoning and World Knowledge in Wason´s Selection Task

Published on: July 22, 2025

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 16, 2026

The Modified Temptation Resistance Task: A Paradigm to Elicit Children's Strategic Lie-telling
06:51

The Modified Temptation Resistance Task: A Paradigm to Elicit Children's Strategic Lie-telling

Published on: April 6, 2018

Exploring the Role of Deontic Reasoning and World Knowledge in Wason´s Selection Task
06:08

Exploring the Role of Deontic Reasoning and World Knowledge in Wason´s Selection Task

Published on: July 22, 2025

Area of Science:

  • Social Psychology
  • Personality Psychology

Background:

  • Lay dispositionism involves using personality traits for social inference.
  • Validation seeking (VS) is a motivation to confirm self-views.
  • Implicit person theories shape social cognition and inference.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To examine the relationship between validation seeking (VS) and lay dispositionism.
  • To investigate the mediating role of social comparison tendencies in the VS-lay dispositionism link.
  • To explore how contingent parental regard influences VS, implicit person theories, and lay dispositionism.

Main Methods:

  • The study empirically addressed three key research questions.
  • Statistical analyses were employed to test the proposed relationships.
  • The research focused on understanding the interplay of psychological constructs.

Main Results:

  • Validation seeking (VS) and entity person theories were found to facilitate lay dispositionism.
  • Distinct psychological processes underlie the influence of VS and entity theories on lay dispositionism.
  • Contingent parental regard partially drives both VS and entity person theories' effects.

Conclusions:

  • Both validation seeking and entity person theories contribute to lay dispositionism via separate mechanisms.
  • Contingent parental regard plays a role in shaping these pathways.
  • The scope and social comparison involvement in lay dispositionism vary across these influences.