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A Computerized Functional Skills Assessment and Training Program Targeting Technology Based Everyday Functional Skills
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Evaluation of a consumer-personal assistant training project.

Laura H Schopp1, Mary J Clark, Kristofer J Hagglund

  • 1Department of Health Psychology, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65212, USA. SchoppL@health.missouri.edu

Disability and Rehabilitation
|March 17, 2007
PubMed
Summary

Personal assistance services (PAS) training improved consumer and personal assistant knowledge on health and wellness. However, the training did not significantly enhance the consumer-personal assistant relationship, indicating a need for further research into behavioral impacts.

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Area of Science:

  • Health Sciences
  • Social Sciences
  • Disability Studies

Background:

  • Personal assistance services (PAS) are crucial for individuals with disabilities.
  • Effective training for PAS providers can enhance service quality and consumer outcomes.
  • Existing training programs vary in their focus and measured impact.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate a personal assistance services (PAS) training program.
  • To assess the program's impact on consumer and personal assistant knowledge of health and wellness.
  • To determine the effect of the training on the consumer-personal assistant relationship.

Main Methods:

  • A longitudinal intervention study involving 87 consumers and 53 personal assistants.
  • The intervention group received a six-hour in-person PAS training program.
  • A non-treatment group served as a control for comparison.

Main Results:

  • Participants in the PAS training showed increased knowledge at three and six months post-training.
  • Knowledge gains were significantly higher compared to the non-treatment group.
  • No significant differences were observed in consumer/personal assistant relationship variables between groups.

Conclusions:

  • PAS training effectively increases health and wellness knowledge for consumers and assistants.
  • The current training model did not demonstrate an impact on the consumer-personal assistant relationship.
  • Further research should investigate PAS training's influence on health behaviors to reduce secondary conditions.