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Health versus harm: euthanasia and physicians' duties.

J L A Garcia1

  • 1Department of Philosophy, Boston College, Boston, Massachusetts, USA. JLAGarcia@aol.com

The Journal of Medicine and Philosophy
|March 17, 2007
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This essay argues that physician-assisted euthanasia conflicts with core professional duties, challenging the notion that it aligns with medical ethics or patient welfare. It emphasizes the importance of intention over consequences in medical practice.

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Area of Science:

  • Medical Ethics
  • Philosophy of Medicine

Background:

  • Critiques Gary Seay's argument that euthanasia is compatible with physicians' professional duties.
  • Examines the philosophical underpinnings of rights and duties in medical practice.

Discussion:

  • Highlights inherent conflicts between euthanasia and physicians' duties, particularly regarding patient welfare.
  • Argues that professional virtues and commitments, not consequentialist balancing, should guide ethical decision-making.

Key Insights:

  • Euthanasia cannot be reconciled with the primary medical duty to advance patient welfare.
  • Physicians' duty to preserve life and protect health supersedes the duty to relieve pain.

Outlook:

  • Rejects consequentialism in medical ethics, advocating for an intention-based approach.
  • Warns that consequentialist approaches, like those implicitly favored by Seay, undermine professional ethics.