Endoscopic submucosal dissection of stomach neoplasms after unsuccessful endoscopic resection

M Fujishiro1, O Goto, N Kakushima

  • 1Department of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Medicine, University of Tokyo, 7-3-1, Hongo, Tokyo, Japan. mtfujish-kkr@umin.ac.jp

Abstract

Insights

Endoscopic submucosal dissection effectively resects stomach neoplasms with prior failed endoscopic removal. This safe procedure achieved high success rates in patients with recurrent or incomplete resections.

Area of Science:

  • Gastroenterology
  • Endoscopic Surgery
  • Oncology

Background:

  • Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) is an advanced endoscopic surgery for removing gastrointestinal neoplasms.
  • ESD allows for en bloc resection of pre-malignant and early-stage malignant tumors.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the feasibility of ESD for stomach neoplasms.
  • To assess ESD's efficacy in cases with submucosal fibrosis from prior unsuccessful endoscopic resections.

Main Methods:

  • ESD was performed on ten patients with stomach neoplasms previously treated unsuccessfully.
  • Data on technical feasibility and patient follow-up were collected.

Main Results:

  • All tumors were successfully resected in one piece via ESD without immediate complications.
  • R0 resection was achieved in 90% of patients; one required gastrectomy due to deep invasion.
  • All patients survived without recurrence during a mean follow-up of 21.4 months.

Conclusions:

  • Endoscopic submucosal dissection is a safe and effective treatment for stomach neoplasms.
  • ESD is a viable option for managing residual or recurrent tumors after prior endoscopic resection failures.

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