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Developing a monitoring program for invertebrates: guidelines and a case study.

Jason R Rohr1, Carolyn G Mahan, Ke Chung Kim

  • 1Penn State Institutes of the Environment and Department of Entomology, The Pennsylvania State University, 501 A.S.I. Building, University Park, PA 16802, USA. jrohr@psu.edu

Conservation Biology : the Journal of the Society for Conservation Biology
|March 30, 2007
PubMed
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Developing effective invertebrate monitoring programs is crucial for ecosystem services. This study proposes a procedure using biodiversity surrogates, like arthropods, to efficiently track invertebrate populations in forests.

Area of Science:

  • Ecology
  • Conservation Biology
  • Entomology

Background:

  • Invertebrates are vital for ecosystem services but often overlooked in conservation efforts.
  • Current monitoring and management primarily focus on vertebrates and flowering plants, lacking specific invertebrate guidelines.
  • Species-rich invertebrate communities require tailored monitoring strategies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present a procedure for developing monitoring programs for species-rich invertebrates.
  • To identify biodiversity surrogates and efficient monitoring methods for invertebrates.
  • To create a model for linking invertebrate monitoring to ecosystem functions and management.

Main Methods:

  • Characterized invertebrate communities and identified biodiversity surrogates.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Employed biodiversity-based statistical methods and arthropod surveys.
  • Utilized ordination analyses to match taxa with effective sampling methods.
  • Main Results:

    • Mixed hardwood and hemlock forests showed distinct arthropod compositions.
    • Coleoptera and Hymenoptera proved effective biodiversity surrogates for arthropods.
    • The beat-sheet method was the most efficient for monitoring the chosen surrogate assemblage.

    Conclusions:

    • The proposed procedure provides a robust framework for invertebrate monitoring.
    • Arthropods serve as effective surrogates for predicting overall invertebrate diversity.
    • This approach facilitates the integration of invertebrate monitoring into broader ecosystem management strategies.