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Simultaneous Brightfield, Fluorescence, and Optical Coherence Tomographic Imaging of Contracting Cardiac Trabeculae Ex Vivo
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Imaging subcellular scattering contrast by using combined optical coherence and multiphoton microscopy.

Shuo Tang1, Chung-Ho Sun, Tatiana B Krasieva

  • 1Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of British Columbia, Vancouver V6T 1Z4, Canada.

Optics Letters
|March 30, 2007
PubMed
Summary

This study visualizes subcellular structures using light scattering microscopy. Researchers identified scattering contrast from mitochondria, membranes, and filaments within single cells.

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Area of Science:

  • Biophysics
  • Cell Biology
  • Optical Microscopy

Background:

  • Understanding subcellular structure origins of light scattering is crucial for advanced imaging.
  • Coherent reflectance imaging offers potential for label-free visualization of cellular components.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the structural basis of scattering contrast in single cells.
  • To correlate scattering signals with specific subcellular components using a combined microscopy approach.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized a combined optical coherence and multiphoton microscope system.
  • Employed a 12 fs Ti:sapphire laser source and a 0.95 numerical aperture objective.
  • Coregistered high-resolution coherence-gated scattering images with two-photon-excited fluorescence images.

Main Results:

  • Observed significant scattering contrast from mitochondria, plasma membrane, and actin filaments.
  • Identified scattering originating from the cytoplasm-nucleus boundary.
  • Found minimal scattering contribution from the nuclear core.

Conclusions:

  • Confirmed that light scattering signals can visualize specific subcellular structures.
  • Demonstrated the utility of coherent reflectance geometry for label-free cellular imaging.
  • Highlighted the potential of scattering contrast for identifying key cellular components.