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Beta glucuronidase and hyperbilirubinaemia in breast fed infants of diabetic mothers

L Sirota1, M Ferrera, N Lerer

  • 1Neonatology Unit, Hasharon Hospital, Golda Medical Centre, Petah-Tiqva, Israel.

A prospective study was performed comparing bilirubin concentrations in 10 breast fed term infants of diabetic mothers (IDM) to those of 10 breast fed normal term infants. The beta-glucuronidase concentrations in serum and breast milk were assayed in the respective mothers. Significantly higher bilirubin concentrations were noted in the IDM group. Serum and breast milk beta-glucuronidase concentrations were significantly higher in diabetic mothers as compared with those of non-diabetic mothers. We suggest that the high concentration of beta-glucuronidase in breast milk of diabetic mothers is an additional important cause leading to hyperbilirubinaemia in their breast fed infants.

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