Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 16, 2026

Advanced Imaging of Lung Homing Human Lymphocytes in an Experimental In Vivo Model of Allergic Inflammation Based on Light-sheet Microscopy
Published on: April 16, 2019
Prospects for CpG based immunotherapy in asthma and allergy
1University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093-0635, USA.
New CpG DNA therapies show promise for allergic rhinitis and asthma treatment by reducing allergenicity. Clinical trials are needed to confirm the safety and effectiveness of these innovative immunotherapy strategies.
Area of Science:
- Immunology
- Allergy Research
- Pharmacology
Background:
- Protein immunotherapy is effective for allergic rhinitis and asthma but can be allergenic.
- Alternative strategies are being investigated to improve immunotherapy effectiveness and reduce side effects.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate novel CpG DNA-based therapies for allergic rhinitis and asthma.
- To assess the potential of CpG DNA conjugated to protein allergens.
Main Methods:
- Studies in animal models of asthma.
- Phase I/II clinical trials in human subjects with allergic rhinitis.
Main Results:
- CpG DNA and CpG DNA-protein conjugates showed promise in animal asthma models.
- These novel therapies have advanced to early-stage clinical trials.
Conclusions:
- CpG DNA-based therapies represent a promising alternative to traditional protein immunotherapy.
- Further clinical trials are essential to establish the safety and efficacy of these treatments for allergic rhinitis and asthma.
Related Concept Videos
Antiasthma Drugs: Mast Cell Stabilizers and Anti-IgE Drugs
Mast cell stabilizers, such as cromolyn (also known as sodium cromoglycate) and nedocromil (Tilade), are effective drugs in asthma management. These stabilizers hinder histamine release by skillfully obstructing the activation of mast cells and other cellular entities. Notably, they navigate this task without...
Asthma: Pathogenesis and Management
Asthma is classified as allergic and non-allergic. Allergens such as dust mites, pollen, and pet dander trigger allergic asthma, while factors like cold air, intense emotions, or exercise can induce non-allergic asthma.
Asthma I: Introduction
Antiasthma Drugs: Inhaled Corticosteroids and Glucocorticoids
ICS work through a multifaceted mechanism of action. They suppress the inflammatory response caused by the proliferation of TH cells. They also reduce the transcription of the IL-2 gene, which is involved in the...
Asthma-IV: Diagnostic and Management
Clinical Assessment for Asthma:
This is the first step in diagnosing and managing asthma. It includes:
Drugs Used in Lower Respiratory Disorders: Overview
Bronchodilators, the first step of respiration enhancement, come in various forms, each with its own mechanism...