Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

The counting Stroop: a cognitive interference task.

George Bush1, Paul J Whalen, Lisa M Shin

  • 1Psychiatric Neuroscience Division, Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA. geo@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu

Nature Protocols
|April 5, 2007
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Multidimensional resiliency factors and psychopathology after acute trauma: Results from a prospective cohort study.

Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy·2026
Same author

Peritraumatic C-reactive protein levels predict pain outcomes following traumatic stress exposure in a sex-dependent manner.

The journal of pain·2026
Same author

Social support and post-traumatic stress symptoms: Longitudinal bidirectional relationships in the AURORA study.

Journal of mood and anxiety disorders·2026
Same author

Associations between residential segregation, ambient air pollution, and hippocampal features in recent trauma survivors.

Translational psychiatry·2026
Same author

Inflammatory markers in the emergency department and PTSD symptoms in the AURORA Study: A longitudinal cohort study.

Psychological medicine·2026
Same author

Neighborhood disadvantage and accelerated epigenetic aging in the early aftermath of trauma: The moderating role of individual psychological resources.

Journal of psychiatric research·2026
Same journal

iMUT-seq mapping of DSB-induced mutations with high sensitivity at single-nucleotide resolution.

Nature protocols·2026
Same journal

An assay to quantify sexual commitment and stage conversion in the human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum.

Nature protocols·2026
Same journal

Author Correction: Direct inoculation of bioreactor-controlled stirred suspension culture with cryopreserved human pluripotent stem cells.

Nature protocols·2026
Same journal

High-throughput measurements of protein domain functions using magnetic separation.

Nature protocols·2026
Same journal

Inducing physiological polarity and performing gene editing using CRISPR-Cas9 in human trophoblast organoids.

Nature protocols·2026
Same journal

Photocatalytic low-temperature defluorination of PTFE.

Nature protocols·2026
See all related articles

The counting Stroop task measures cognitive control and attention. This validated Stroop variant identifies brain activity in regions like the dorsal anterior midcingulate cortex and dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, aiding in diagnosing attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.

Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Neuroimaging

Background:

  • The counting Stroop is a validated variant of the Stroop task.
  • It was initially developed for functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to identify brain regions involved in cognition and attention, specifically the dorsal anterior midcingulate cortex (daMCC) and dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC).

Purpose of the Study:

  • To detail the methodology and applications of the counting Stroop task.
  • To highlight its utility in studying cognitive processes in healthy individuals and identifying brain abnormalities in neuropsychiatric disorders like ADHD.

Main Methods:

  • Participants perform a button-press task, reporting the number of words displayed (one to four), ignoring word meaning.
  • Interference trials present number words incongruent with the correct response, while neutral trials use common animal words.

Related Experiment Videos

  • The task can be administered offline for behavioral analysis or integrated with various neuroimaging techniques.

    • Main Results:

    • The counting Stroop task effectively engages cognitive control and attention networks.
    • It has demonstrated utility in differentiating cognitive function in healthy volunteers and identifying functional brain abnormalities in conditions such as ADHD.

    Conclusions:

    • The counting Stroop is a versatile and validated tool for assessing cognitive function.
    • Its integration with neuroimaging techniques provides valuable insights into brain mechanisms underlying attention and cognitive control, with applications in clinical populations.