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Improved Home Blood Pressure Control by CT-guided Ozone-mediated Renal Denervation for Patients with Resistant Hypertension
04:37

Improved Home Blood Pressure Control by CT-guided Ozone-mediated Renal Denervation for Patients with Resistant Hypertension

Published on: June 6, 2025

[Treatment of arterial hypertension]

W Zidek1

  • 1Med. Klinik IV, Campus Benjamin Franklin, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Hindenburgdamm 30, 12203 Berlin, Germany. Walter.Zidek@charite.de

Der Internist
|April 5, 2007
PubMed

Insights

Arterial hypertension, or high blood pressure, is common. Effective treatment lowers cardiovascular risks, with target blood pressure goals varying by individual risk factors and comorbidities.

Area of Science:

  • Internal Medicine
  • Cardiology
  • Hypertension Research

Context:

  • Arterial hypertension is the most prevalent internal disease globally.
  • Effective management significantly reduces cardiovascular morbidity and mortality.
  • Treatment decisions are guided by comprehensive cardiovascular risk assessment.

Purpose:

  • To outline current guidelines and strategies for managing arterial hypertension.
  • To define target blood pressure goals based on risk stratification.
  • To review recommended pharmacologic and non-pharmacologic interventions.

Summary:

  • Target blood pressure is generally <140/90 mmHg, lowered to <130/80 mmHg with diabetes mellitus or renal insufficiency.
  • Lifestyle modifications are crucial, used alone or with medication.
  • First-line pharmacologic agents include diuretics, calcium antagonists, ACE inhibitors, AT1 blockers, and beta blockers, often in combination therapy.

Impact:

  • Optimized hypertension management leads to substantial reductions in cardiovascular events.
  • Adherence to treatment guidelines improves patient outcomes and quality of life.
  • Understanding treatment strategies aids clinicians in personalized patient care.

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