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Ethics in research.

Joan C Bevan1

  • 1Department of Anesthesia, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Current Opinion in Anaesthesiology
|April 7, 2007
PubMed
Summary

Research ethics evolve with global clinical trials and bioscience advancements. Anesthesiologists need ethical frameworks for interdisciplinary research and evidence-based patient care.

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Area of Science:

  • Bioethics
  • Clinical Research
  • Genomic Research

Background:

  • Globalization of clinical trials necessitates updated ethical considerations.
  • Rapid advancements in bioscience and biotechnology require evolving ethical policies.
  • Anesthesia research faces challenges, prompting a need for physician-scientist training.

Purpose of the Study:

  • Examine research ethics in globalized clinical trials and bioscience.
  • Focus on international ethical guidelines and research ethics review boards.
  • Discuss consent in genetic research, emphasizing privacy and confidentiality.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of international ethical guidelines.
  • Analysis of research governance functions.
  • Examination of consent issues in genetic research and privacy laws.

Main Results:

  • Genomic and proteomic research has expanded rapidly.
  • International ethical guidelines and industry ethics policies have been updated.
  • Anesthesiologists are increasingly involved in interdisciplinary, translational research.

Conclusions:

  • Anesthesiologists are integrating into interdisciplinary research teams.
  • They are positioned to accelerate research translation and enhance perioperative care.
  • This review offers an ethical framework for anesthesiologists navigating practice changes.

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