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Updated: Jul 15, 2026

An Intact Pericardium Ischemic Rodent Model
Published on: September 2, 2021
[Experimental models of cardiovascular disease]
A Gil Hernández1, M C Ramírez Tortosa, M C Aguilera García
1Departamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular II, Instituto de Nutrición y Tecnología de los Alimentos, Universidad de Granada, España. agil@ugr.es
This study reviews experimental models for cardiovascular disease, focusing on atherosclerosis. It covers dietary, genetic, and cellular models to understand disease mechanisms and test treatments.
Area of Science:
- Cardiovascular Science
- Pathophysiology
- Pharmacology
Context:
- Atherosclerosis is a complex inflammatory process central to many cardiovascular diseases.
- Understanding its mechanisms is crucial for developing effective treatments.
- Existing research relies on diverse experimental models.
Purpose:
- To review clinically relevant experimental models for studying cardiovascular disease, particularly atherosclerosis.
- To highlight models used for investigating pathophysiologic mechanisms.
- To assess the utility of models for evaluating nutritional and pharmacological interventions.
Summary:
- The work details experimental models for cardiovascular disease, emphasizing atherosclerosis.
- It includes dietary-induced, genetically modified (knock-out/knock-in, transgenic), and cell-based models.
- These models aid in understanding disease mechanisms and testing therapeutic agents.
Impact:
- Provides a comprehensive overview of atherosclerosis research models.
- Facilitates the selection of appropriate models for preclinical studies.
- Supports the development of novel nutritional and pharmacological strategies for cardiovascular disease.
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