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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 15, 2026

Retinal Detachment Model in Rodents by Subretinal Injection of Sodium Hyaluronate
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Published on: September 11, 2013

Prophylaxis for retinal detachment: evidence or eminence based?

Andreas J Kreis1, G William Aylward, Thomas J Wolfensberger

  • 1Jules Gonin Eye Hospital, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.

Retina (Philadelphia, Pa.)
|April 11, 2007
PubMed
Summary

European retinal specialists often use prophylactic laser treatment for peripheral retinal lesions without strong evidence. More research is needed to guide clinical practice and ensure cost-effectiveness.

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Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Retinal Surgery

Background:

  • Prophylactic laser treatment for peripheral retinal lesions is common practice.
  • Evidence supporting this treatment is limited to specific clinical situations.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate current practice patterns of prophylactic laser treatment among European retinal specialists.
  • To understand the decision-making process for treating peripheral retinal lesions.

Main Methods:

  • A postal survey was distributed to members of the British and Eire Association of Vitreoretinal Surgeons (BEAVRS), the German Retinological Society, and Swiss retinal surgeons.
  • The questionnaire included 6 case scenarios assessing treatment preferences: prophylactic laser, clinical follow-up, or other options.

Main Results:

  • Response rates varied: 36% in the UK, 42% in Germany, and 83% in Switzerland.
  • A general trend emerged favoring prophylactic laser treatment for peripheral retinal lesions, even without robust supporting literature.

Conclusions:

  • The use of non-evidence-based prophylactic laser treatment for peripheral retinal lesions presents a significant clinical and economic challenge.
  • There is a clear need for more evidence-based data to develop definitive clinical guidelines.
  • Swiss retinal specialists demonstrated a high response rate, indicating engagement with medical questionnaires.