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Related Concept Videos

Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System V: CT01:28

Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System V: CT

Cardiac computed tomography (CT) scanning is an advanced cardiac imaging technique that utilizes CT technology, with or without intravenous (IV) contrast, to produce accurate cross-sectional virtual slices of specific areas of the heart, coronary circulation, and major blood vessels such as the aorta, pulmonary veins, and arteries. The computer processes these slices to generate three-dimensional images. Multidetector CT (MDCT) is a rapid form of CT scanning that captures multiple slices...
Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System VI: Calcium -Scoring CT01:25

Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System VI: Calcium -Scoring CT

Calcium-Scoring CT ScanA calcium-scoring CT scan, also known as coronary artery calcium (CAC) scan, detects calcium deposits in the coronary arteries. This test assesses the risk of coronary artery disease (CAD), which can lead to cardiovascular events such as angina, heart failure, and sudden cardiac arrest.A calcium-scoring CT scan is generally recommended for individuals at intermediate risk of CAD without symptoms. It includes:Men aged 40-75 and women aged 50-75: Especially those with a...
Acute Coronary Syndrome III: Diagnostic Studies01:30

Acute Coronary Syndrome III: Diagnostic Studies

Diagnosing acute coronary syndrome or ACS begins with a thorough patient history. Notable symptoms include central, crushing chest pain radiating to the left arm, neck, jaw, or back, along with shortness of breath, sweating (diaphoresis), nausea, vomiting, dizziness, and palpitations.It is crucial to note any history of cardiac illnesses and assess risk factors, including age, gender, smoking, hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, and a sedentary lifestyle.During physical examination, vital...
Computed Tomography01:10

Computed Tomography

Tomography refers to imaging by sections. Computed tomography (CT) is a non-invasive imaging technique that uses computers to analyze several cross-sectional X-rays to reveal minute details about structures in the body.
The technique was invented in the 1970s and is based on the principle that as X-rays pass through the body, they are absorbed or reflected at different levels. In the technique, a patient lies on a motorized platform while a computerized axial tomography (CAT) scanner rotates...
Radiological Investigation III: Pulmonary Angiogram and PET Scan01:13

Radiological Investigation III: Pulmonary Angiogram and PET Scan

Radiological investigations are paramount in the diagnosis and management of various pulmonary diseases. Two essential investigations are the Pulmonary Angiogram and the Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Scan.
Pulmonary Angiogram
A Pulmonary Angiogram is an invasive procedure involving injecting a contrast medium through a catheter threaded into the pulmonary artery or the right side of the heart to visualize the pulmonary vasculature. Computed Tomography (CT) scans have mainly replaced this...
Imaging Studies III: Computed Tomography01:27

Imaging Studies III: Computed Tomography

DefinitionComputed Tomography (CT) of the genitourinary (GU) tract is a non-invasive imaging modality that utilizes X-rays and computer processing to generate detailed cross-sectional images of the urinary system, encompassing the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and adjacent structures such as the adrenal glands.PurposeCT scans of the GU tract serve several diagnostic and therapeutic purposes, including:Diagnosis of Urinary Tract Diseases: Detects kidney stones, tumors, cysts, and congenital...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 15, 2026

Identifying Coronary Artery Calcification on Non-gated Computed Tomography Scans
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Published on: August 28, 2018

Coronary stent assessability by 64 slice multi-detector computed tomography.

Tej Sheth1, Jonathan D Dodd, Udo Hoffmann

  • 1Cardiac MR-PET-CT Program, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA. shetht@mcmaster.ca

Catheterization and Cardiovascular Interventions : Official Journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions
|April 11, 2007
PubMed
Summary

Assessing coronary stents with 64-slice multi-detector computed tomography (MDCT) showed that larger stents (≥3 mm) were more assessable. Smaller stents (<3 mm) often presented artifacts, limiting evaluation and necessitating improved MDCT resolution or stent design.

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Last Updated: Jul 15, 2026

Identifying Coronary Artery Calcification on Non-gated Computed Tomography Scans
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Published on: August 28, 2018

Semi-Automatic Graphical Tool for Measuring Coronary Artery Spatially Weighted Calcium Score from Gated Cardiac Computed Tomography Images
06:57

Semi-Automatic Graphical Tool for Measuring Coronary Artery Spatially Weighted Calcium Score from Gated Cardiac Computed Tomography Images

Published on: September 22, 2023

Area of Science:

  • Cardiovascular Imaging
  • Medical Device Technology
  • Radiology

Background:

  • Evaluating the assessability of modern coronary stent platforms using 64-slice multi-detector computed tomography (MDCT).
  • Assessing stent visualization quality, free from artifacts like partial volume effects, beam hardening, motion, calcification, or contrast limitations.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To determine the assessability of contemporary coronary stent platforms with 64-slice MDCT.
  • To identify factors influencing stent assessability in MDCT imaging.

Main Methods:

  • Prospective study of 54 stents in 44 patients within 48 hours of coronary stenting.
  • MDCT data acquired using a 64-slice scanner; assessability determined by blinded observers.
  • Assessability defined by clear visualization of the in-stent lumen.

Main Results:

  • 56% (30/54) of stents were classified as assessable.
  • Stent diameter was the primary determinant of assessability.
  • Stents ≥3.0 mm were assessable in 85% of cases, while those <3 mm were assessable in only 26%.

Conclusions:

  • Contemporary stent designs on 64-slice MDCT exhibit artifact-free assessability primarily in larger diameter stents.
  • Improved MDCT spatial resolution or modified stent designs are required for noninvasive evaluation of smaller stents (<3 mm), where in-stent restenosis is more common.