Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Related Concept Videos

Accessory Structures of the Eye

Accessory Structures of the Eye

Optical perception, or vision, is an extraordinary sense dependent on converting light signals received via the ocular organs. These organs, known as eyes, are securely positioned within the bony cavities of the skull, called orbits. The orbits serve a dual purpose: a protective shield for the ocular globes and a stable attachment point for the soft ocular tissues. The eye's external protective mechanisms include the eyelids, which are edged with lashes that act as a barrier against foreign...

Glaucoma: Overview

Glaucoma: Overview

Glaucoma is an eye condition characterized by increased intraocular pressure that damages the retina and optic nerve, leading to irreversible blindness if left untreated. The human eye has various components, including the cornea, iris, pupil, lens, and optic nerve. Aqueous humor is secreted by the epithelium of the ciliary body in the posterior chamber and flows through the trabecular meshwork and canal of Schlemm, maintaining normal intraocular pressure. The trabecular meshwork and the canal...

Photoreceptors and Visual Pathways

Photoreceptors and Visual Pathways

At the molecular level, visual signals trigger transformations in photopigment molecules, resulting in changes in the photoreceptor cell's membrane potential. The photon's energy level is denoted by its wavelength, with each specific wavelength of visible light associated with a distinct color. The spectral range of visible light, classified as electromagnetic radiation, spans from 380 to 720 nm. Electromagnetic radiation wavelengths exceeding 720 nm fall under the infrared category, whereas...

Microbiome of the Eye

Microbiome of the Eye

The human eye has a specialized microbiota that reflects its unique anatomical and immunological environment. This low-biomass microbial community predominantly colonizes the conjunctiva and eyelid margins, playing a vital role in ocular surface homeostasis and defense. Despite its proximity to the richly colonized facial skin, the ocular surface maintains a distinct microbial profile due to continuous mechanical and biochemical defense mechanisms.The conjunctival surface hosts fewer microbial...

Angle Closure Glaucoma: Treatment

Angle Closure Glaucoma: Treatment

Angle-closure glaucoma, or closed-angle glaucoma, is an eye condition where the iris bulges out and blocks the iridocorneal angle, resulting in a buildup of aqueous humor and increased intraocular pressure. Immediate medical attention is necessary due to the sudden onset of symptoms. The treatment for angle-closure glaucoma includes short-term and long-term approaches. Short-term treatment involves using eye drops like pilocarpine to lower intraocular pressure by increasing aqueous humor...

Focusing of Light in the Eye

Focusing of Light in the Eye

Light rays enter the eye through the cornea, a transparent dome-shaped tissue that is the eye's outermost layer. The cornea bends or refracts, light rays traveling to the pupil. The shape of the cornea determines how much of the light is bent and whether the image will be focused correctly on the retina at the back of the eye. Once the light has passed through both refraction layers, it converges into a single focal point onto a small area. This is where photoreceptors start transforming...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Media CPR: survival tips for physicians.

Physician executive·2007

Same author

Core strength: a new model for injury prediction and prevention.

Journal of occupational medicine and toxicology (London, England)·2007

Same author

Hyponatremia in marathon runners.

The New England journal of medicine·2005

Same author

Fitness self-perception and Vo2max in firefighters.

Journal of occupational and environmental medicine·2002

Same author

Preventing needlesticks in emergency medical system workers.

Journal of occupational and environmental medicine·2001

Same author

Occupational and environmental medicine in preventionist residency training programs.

Journal of occupational and environmental medicine·1996

Search research articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 15, 2026

Clinical Application of Intense Pulsed Light Therapy and Radio Frequency for Treatment of Ocular Surface Diseases

Clinical Application of Intense Pulsed Light Therapy and Radio Frequency for Treatment of Ocular Surface Diseases

Published on: July 3, 2025

Work-related eye injuries and illnesses.

¹University of Arizona Colleges of Medicine and Public Health, Tucson, Arizona 85724-5210, USA. peate@email.arizona.edu

American Family Physician

|April 13, 2007

Summary

Work-related eye injuries are common, but over 90% are preventable with proper eye protection. Prompt treatment and prevention strategies are crucial for managing ocular health in the workplace.

Area of Science:

Occupational health
Ophthalmology
Public health

Background:

Annually, over 65,000 work-related eye injuries and illnesses occur in the U.S., leading to significant morbidity.
Nontraumatic ocular conditions, such as allergic conjunctivitis, are increasingly recognized in specific work environments.
Workplace eye safety is paramount due to the high incidence and preventability of injuries.

Purpose of the Study:

To highlight the importance of workplace eye safety and injury prevention.
To outline essential components of an eye injury treatment tray.
To discuss diagnosis and management of common work-related eye conditions.

Main Methods:

Review of common work-related eye injuries and illnesses.
Discussion of diagnostic approaches based on patient history.

More Related Videos

Eye Irritation Test (EIT) for Hazard Identification of Eye Irritating Chemicals using Reconstructed Human Cornea-like Epithelial (RhCE) Tissue Model

Eye Irritation Test (EIT) for Hazard Identification of Eye Irritating Chemicals using Reconstructed Human Cornea-like Epithelial (RhCE) Tissue Model

Published on: August 23, 2015

System for Focal, Closed-System Central Nervous System Injury

System for Focal, Closed-System Central Nervous System Injury

Published on: November 29, 2024

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 15, 2026

Clinical Application of Intense Pulsed Light Therapy and Radio Frequency for Treatment of Ocular Surface Diseases

Clinical Application of Intense Pulsed Light Therapy and Radio Frequency for Treatment of Ocular Surface Diseases

Published on: July 3, 2025

Eye Irritation Test (EIT) for Hazard Identification of Eye Irritating Chemicals using Reconstructed Human Cornea-like Epithelial (RhCE) Tissue Model

Eye Irritation Test (EIT) for Hazard Identification of Eye Irritating Chemicals using Reconstructed Human Cornea-like Epithelial (RhCE) Tissue Model

Published on: August 23, 2015

System for Focal, Closed-System Central Nervous System Injury

System for Focal, Closed-System Central Nervous System Injury

Published on: November 29, 2024

Emphasis on preventative measures and appropriate workplace eye protection.

Main Results:

Over 90% of eye injuries are preventable with proper eye protection.
Eye patching is not beneficial for corneal abrasions.
Immediate irrigation is critical for chemical eye burns.

Conclusions:

Primary prevention through proper eye protection and counseling is essential.
Specific workplace hazards like lasers and UV radiation require tailored protective measures.
Physicians must be aware of workplace eye injury management and contact lens guidelines.