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Related Experiment Videos

Simple developmental speech delay: a follow-up study.

K M McRae1, E Vickar

  • 1Child Development Clinic, Children's Hospital, Winnipeg, Manitoba.

Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology
|October 1, 1991
PubMed
Summary
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Most children with delayed speech development achieve appropriate language levels. While articulation may lag, the long-term prognosis for speech and language development in these children appears favorable.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Speech-Language Pathology
  • Developmental Psychology

Background:

  • Delayed speech development affects numerous children, necessitating research into long-term outcomes.
  • Understanding the trajectory of speech and language development post-diagnosis is crucial for intervention.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess the long-term speech, language, and overall development in children with initial delayed speech.
  • To identify factors influencing developmental outcomes in this cohort.

Main Methods:

  • Longitudinal follow-up of 38 children 2-4 years post-diagnosis of delayed speech.
  • Assessment of speech articulation, language levels, and general development.

Main Results:

  • Nearly all children demonstrated language levels appropriate for their overall development.

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  • Over half exhibited lower-than-expected articulation competence, unrelated to language or age.
  • Favorable prognosis for future language development indicated.

    • Conclusions:

    • Children with initial delayed speech show a positive outlook for language development.
    • Articulation delays may resolve or improve over time, suggesting a developmental process.
    • Further research is needed to confirm long-term articulation competence.