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Updated: Jul 15, 2026

Research and Development of High-performance Explosives
Published on: February 20, 2016
Prediction of impact sensitivity of nitroaliphatic, nitroaliphatic containing other functional groups and nitrate
1Department of Chemistry, Malek-ashtar University of Technology, Shahin-shahr P.O. Box 83145/115, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Abstract:
This paper describes a new method for prediction of impact sensitivity of nitroaliphatic, nitroaliphatic containing other functional groups and nitrate explosives. The new procedure is based on some structural parameters of C(a)H(b)N(c)O(d) explosives. Three essential parameters would be needed in this scheme which contain a+b/2-d and the number of nitrogens as well as the number of RC(NO(2))(2)CH(2) structural parameters attached to oxygen of carboxylate functional groups where R is alkyl groups. The results are compared with experimental data and some empirical correlations. Predicted impact sensitivities for 58 explosives have a root mean square (rms) of deviation from experiment of 27 cm, which show good agreement with respect to measured values as compared to previous empirical models.
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