Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Primary Healthcare Services01:30

Primary Healthcare Services

Primary care promotes wellness and prevents disease. This care includes health promotion, education, protection (such as immunizations), early disease screening, and environmental considerations. Settings providing this type of healthcare include physician offices, public health clinics, school nursing, and community health nursing.
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
Dimensions of Health and Illness01:21

Dimensions of Health and Illness

The factors influencing the health-illness continuum can be internal or external and may or may not be under conscious control. They are related to the following eight human dimensions, and each dimension is interrelated to one other.
Transmission-based Precautions II: Airborne and Protective Environment01:25

Transmission-based Precautions II: Airborne and Protective Environment

Transmission-based precautions are for patients infected or suspected to be infected (or colonized) with organisms posing a significant risk to others. The transmission precautions include airborne and protective environment precautions.
Airborne precautions:
Use airborne precautions when treating patients known or suspected to have diseases that spread through the air—for example, tuberculosis or measles. These organisms are present in smaller droplets expelled by an infected person and...
Pharmacokinetics in Pediatric Patients: Drug Excretion01:26

Pharmacokinetics in Pediatric Patients: Drug Excretion

In pediatric medicine, understanding the renal function and drug elimination nuances is crucial for administering safe and effective treatments. Newborns, in particular, display markedly slower renal functions than adults, profoundly affecting how drugs are cleared from their bodies. This slower drug clearance requires clinicians to extend the dosing intervals for many medications to prevent drug accumulation and toxicity while ensuring therapeutic efficacy.One key area where these adjustments...
Pharmacokinetics in Pediatric Patients: Drug Metabolism01:24

Pharmacokinetics in Pediatric Patients: Drug Metabolism

In pediatric care, understanding the nuances of hepatic drug metabolism is crucial, as it significantly differs from that of adults. This divergence is primarily due to the developmental stage of drug-metabolizing enzymes, which affects how medications are processed in the body. In neonates, for instance, the activity of Phase I enzymes—critical for the initial breakdown of drugs—is markedly reduced, functioning at just 20–40% of the levels seen in adults. This reduction poses a challenge in...
Infectious Diseases and Their Occurrence01:28

Infectious Diseases and Their Occurrence

Infectious diseases appear in populations through various transmission patterns, influenced by pathogen characteristics, population immunity, environmental conditions, and social behavior. Understanding these patterns is essential for effective public health surveillance and intervention. These categories—sporadic, outbreak, epidemic, pandemic, and endemic—help frame the nature and scope of disease events.Sporadic diseases occur irregularly and infrequently, without a predictable temporal or...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

The observatory: a model for studies in health, society, and the environment.

Journal of environmental studies and sciences·2022
Same author

Rethinking Public Health as Sustainability and Environmental Health as Environmental Justice.

American journal of public health·2021
Same author

Trading One Risk for Another: Consequences of the Unauthenticated Treatment and Prevention of Silicosis in Ontario Miners in the McIntyre Powder Aluminum Inhalation Program.

New solutions : a journal of environmental and occupational health policy : NS·2021
Same author

What do public health professionals need to know about ecosystems and sustainability?

Archives of environmental & occupational health·2021
Same author

Occupational health is global, too.

Archives of environmental & occupational health·2019
Same author

Another target organ?

Archives of environmental & occupational health·2019

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 15, 2026

Visualizing Field Data Collection Procedures of Exposure and Biomarker Assessments for the Household Air Pollution Intervention Network Trial in India
09:33

Visualizing Field Data Collection Procedures of Exposure and Biomarker Assessments for the Household Air Pollution Intervention Network Trial in India

Published on: December 23, 2022

Global pediatric environmental health.

Tee L Guidotti1, Benjamin A Gitterman

  • 1Department of Environmental and Occupational Health, School of Public Health and Health Services, George Washington University Medical Center, 2100 M Street, NW, Suite 203, Washington, DC 20052, USA. eohtlg@gwumc.edu

Pediatric Clinics of North America
|April 24, 2007
PubMed
Summary

Children face unique environmental health risks, varying by country. Addressing these requires strengthening national public health systems, not a singular global plan.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 15, 2026

Visualizing Field Data Collection Procedures of Exposure and Biomarker Assessments for the Household Air Pollution Intervention Network Trial in India
09:33

Visualizing Field Data Collection Procedures of Exposure and Biomarker Assessments for the Household Air Pollution Intervention Network Trial in India

Published on: December 23, 2022

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Environmental Health
  • Global Public Health Challenges
  • Child Health Disparities

Background:

  • Children's heightened vulnerability to environmental hazards necessitates targeted health strategies.
  • Developed nations commonly face outdoor air pollution and lead exposure issues.
  • Developing nations grapple with a broader spectrum of risks, including injuries, indoor pollution, infectious diseases, and inadequate sanitation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the diverse environmental health risks affecting children globally.
  • To underscore the varying nature of these risks between developed and developing countries.
  • To advocate for country-specific public health system strengthening.

Main Methods:

  • Comparative analysis of environmental health risks reported in developed versus developing countries.
  • Review of global initiatives and standards-setting functions by international agencies.
  • Assessment of the effectiveness of current approaches to child health protection.

Main Results:

  • Significant disparities exist in environmental health challenges faced by children worldwide.
  • Common issues include ambient air pollution, lead, childhood injuries, indoor air pollution, infectious diseases, and unsafe water.
  • International agencies play a role, but national conditions necessitate tailored solutions.

Conclusions:

  • Child environmental health protection requires robust, individualized national public health and medical systems.
  • A universal global agenda is insufficient; country-specific strengthening is paramount.
  • Addressing diverse environmental threats is crucial for safeguarding child well-being globally.