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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 15, 2026

Performing Intracochlear Electrocochleography During Cochlear Implantation
09:10

Performing Intracochlear Electrocochleography During Cochlear Implantation

Published on: March 8, 2022

Today's indications for cochlear implantation.

N Deggouj1, M Gersdorff, P Garin

  • 1Audiophonology Center, Academic Hospital Saint-Luc, Université Catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium. deggouj@orlo.ucl.ac.be

B-ENT
|April 25, 2007
PubMed
Summary

Cochlear implants (CIs) now benefit a wider range of patients, including prelingually deaf adults, young children, and those with residual hearing. Advancements also include bimodal and bilateral cochlear implantation, and auditory brainstem implants for specific cases.

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Area of Science:

  • Otorhinolaryngology
  • Neuroscience
  • Biomedical Engineering

Background:

  • Cochlear implant (CI) indications have expanded significantly over the past two decades.
  • Improvements in CI technology, surgical safety, and positive clinical outcomes have driven this expansion.
  • The review focuses on the evolving landscape of CI candidacy as of 2007.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the established and emerging indications for cochlear implantation.
  • To highlight advancements in CI technology and surgical procedures.
  • To discuss alternative auditory restoration devices like auditory brainstem implants.

Main Methods:

  • Review of current literature and clinical practices regarding cochlear implant indications.
  • Analysis of patient outcomes and technological advancements.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 15, 2026

Performing Intracochlear Electrocochleography During Cochlear Implantation
09:10

Performing Intracochlear Electrocochleography During Cochlear Implantation

Published on: March 8, 2022

  • Categorization of indications into classical, emerging, and specialized cases.

    • Main Results:

    • Unilateral cochlear implantation in postlingually deaf adults remains a standard indication.
    • Indications now include prelingually deaf adults and children under one year old.
    • Emerging indications include adults with residual hearing (sentence recognition <70%), bimodal CI use, bilateral implantation, implantation in malformed cochleae, and auditory brainstem implants.

    Conclusions:

    • Cochlear implantation is increasingly versatile, addressing a broader spectrum of hearing loss.
    • Technological and surgical advancements continue to expand the potential benefits of cochlear implants.
    • Auditory brainstem implants offer a viable option for individuals with absent auditory nerves or failed CI surgeries.