Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 15, 2026
An Automated Method for Assessing Visual Acuity in Infants and Toddlers Using an Eye-Tracking System
Published on: March 17, 2023
[Results of systematic ocular examination of the newborn]
1Centre chirurgico-obstétrical, Polyclinique d'Aguilera, 21, rue de l'Estagnas, 64200 Biarritz, France.
Insights
This study examined 150 newborns, finding retinal hemorrhages in 8 cases. The research highlights causes like vascular fragility and intracranial pressure, alongside other ocular conditions.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Neonatal Medicine
- Pediatrics
Background:
- Neonatal eye examinations are crucial for early detection of potential vision impairments.
- Understanding the prevalence and causes of ocular abnormalities in newborns is essential for timely intervention.
Observation:
- Systematic ocular examinations were performed on 150 newborn infants.
- The study focused on identifying common and significant ocular findings in the neonatal population.
Findings:
- Retinal hemorrhages were observed in 8 cases, with pathogenesis linked to vascular fragility, coagulation disorders, and intracranial pressure.
- One case of toxoplasmic chorioretinitis and five cases of refractive disorders were also identified.
Implications:
- Early identification of retinal hemorrhages and other ocular conditions in newborns can guide appropriate management.
- Findings underscore the importance of considering vascular and pressure-related factors in neonatal retinal hemorrhages.
- The study contributes to the understanding of ocular health in the neonatal period, informing clinical practice and future research.
Abstract:
The authors carried out systematic ocular examinations on 150 newborn babies. They emphasize the relative frequency of retinal haemorrhage (8 cases) and draw attention to the pathogenic mechanism of this disorder, the vascular fragility, disorders of coagulation, and injuries caused by intracranial pressure. They found 1 case of toxoplasmic chorioretinitis and 5 cases of refractive disorder.
