Wrist buckle fractures: a survey of current practice patterns and attitudes toward immobilization

Amy Plint1, Tammy Clifford, Jeff Perry

  • 1Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.

CJEM
|May 4, 2007
PubMed

Insights

Pediatric buckle wrist fractures have varied management. While many physicians immobilize them, a significant portion do not, indicating uncertainty in optimal treatment strategies for these common childhood injuries.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Orthopedics
  • Emergency Medicine
  • Pediatric Trauma

Background:

  • Buckle fractures are the most common wrist fractures in children.
  • Limited literature exists on optimal management strategies for pediatric buckle fractures.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To examine the current management practices for pediatric wrist buckle fractures.
  • To assess the attitudes of pediatric emergency department (ED) physicians and orthopedic surgeons regarding immobilization.

Main Methods:

  • A standardized survey was distributed to pediatric orthopedic surgeons and ED physicians at 8 Canadian children's hospitals.
  • Physician responses regarding fracture management and immobilization preferences were collected and analyzed.

Main Results:

  • 87% of physicians responded, with varied opinions on immobilization (64% believe it's always necessary).
  • Orthopedic surgeons showed preference for below-elbow casts, while ED physicians commonly used casts or backslabs.
  • Significant variation exists in recommended immobilization duration, with most suggesting 2-4 weeks.

Conclusions:

  • There is considerable physician disagreement on the necessity of immobilizing pediatric buckle wrist fractures.
  • Substantial variability in immobilization type and duration suggests an unclear optimal management strategy.
  • Future prospective studies are needed to determine the best approach for managing these fractures.
Abstract