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Updated: Jul 15, 2026

Real-Time Fluorescent Measurement of Synaptic Functions in Models of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
Published on: July 16, 2021
Does treating schizophrenia reduce the chances of developing amyotrophic lateral sclerosis?
Elijah W Stommel1, David Graber, Justin Montanye
1Department of Medicine, Section of Neurology, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, NH 03756, USA. elijah.w.stommel@hitchcock.org
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) rarely occurs in schizophrenia patients. Chronic use of neuroprotective psychiatric medications like neuroleptics and antidepressants may protect against ALS, offering new therapeutic insights.
Area of Science:
- Neuroscience
- Neurology
- Psychiatry
Background:
- Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal neurodegenerative disease.
- Schizophrenia is a common psychiatric disorder.
- The co-occurrence of ALS and schizophrenia is notably rare.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the potential protective effect of psychiatric medications on ALS development.
- To explore the neuroprotective and neurogenesis-promoting properties of neuroleptics and antidepressants.
Main Methods:
- Observational analysis by neuromuscular specialists at major ALS centers.
- Review of existing literature on schizophrenia, ALS, and psychotropic drug effects.
Main Results:
- A rare incidence of ALS observed in schizophrenia patients.
- Hypothesized protective role of chronic neuroleptic and antidepressant use.
Conclusions:
- Neuroleptics and antidepressants may offer neuroprotection against ALS.
- These findings suggest novel therapeutic strategies for ALS and insights into its pathophysiology.
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