Sexual assault nurse examiner program characteristics, barriers, and lessons learned

Area of Science:

• Forensic Nursing
• Public Health
• Healthcare Services Research

Background:

• Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner (SANE) programs are crucial for addressing the needs of sexual assault survivors.
• Previous national surveys have laid the groundwork for understanding SANE program landscapes.
• The evolution of SANE programs necessitates ongoing evaluation.

Purpose of the Study:

• To assess the current status and practices of Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner (SANE) programs nationwide.
• To identify trends and challenges in SANE program delivery.
• To provide evidence-based recommendations for SANE program development and practice.

Main Methods:

• A random sampling methodology was employed to select 243 SANE programs across the United States.
• Data collection involved surveying selected SANE programs.
• Analysis focused on program characteristics, services offered, and operational aspects.

Main Results:

• The study identified key operational models and service variations among surveyed SANE programs.
• Significant findings relate to resource allocation and staffing patterns within SANE programs.
• Data highlights areas of strength and opportunities for improvement in SANE program implementation.

Conclusions:

• Findings offer critical implications for the practical application and future direction of SANE programs.
• Strengthening SANE programs is vital for optimizing survivor care and outcomes.
• The study underscores the need for continued research and support for the SANE nursing specialty.