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Related Concept Videos

Rous Sarcoma Virus (RSV) and Cancer01:03

Rous Sarcoma Virus (RSV) and Cancer

Rous Sarcoma virus or RSV was discovered by F. Peyton Rous in the year 1911 as a filterable transmissible agent that could cause tumors in chickens. He won a Nobel Prize for this discovery in 1966. His experiments clearly demonstrated that some cancers could be caused by infectious agents and led to the discovery of many more cancer-causing viruses in animals as well as humans.
RSV is a retrovirus that contains two copies of a plus-strand  RNA genome. Its genome consists of four main open...
Rous Sarcoma Virus (RSV) and Cancer01:03

Rous Sarcoma Virus (RSV) and Cancer

Rous Sarcoma virus or RSV was discovered by F. Peyton Rous in the year 1911 as a filterable transmissible agent that could cause tumors in chickens. He won a Nobel Prize for this discovery in 1966. His experiments clearly demonstrated that some cancers could be caused by infectious agents and led to the discovery of many more cancer-causing viruses in animals as well as humans.
RSV is a retrovirus that contains two copies of a plus-strand  RNA genome. Its genome consists of four main open...
Respiratory Syncytial Virus Disease01:29

Respiratory Syncytial Virus Disease

Human respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a widespread pathogen that primarily targets infants and young children but also poses a serious health risk to elderly and immunocompromised individuals. Belonging to the Pneumoviridae family, RSV is a negative-sense, single-stranded RNA virus within the Pneumovirus genus. Its global health burden is significant, with millions of cases annually resulting in hospitalizations and mortality, particularly in resource-limited settings. Although most...
Larynx01:21

Larynx

The human larynx, often referred to as the voice box, is an intricate organ located in the neck. It serves as a pathway for air to enter the lungs during respiration and is an essential component of voice production.
Anatomy of the Larynx
The larynx consists of various components, including cartilage, muscles, and vocal cords. Its structure includes three large unpaired cartilages—the thyroid, cricoid, and epiglottis—and three smaller paired cartilages—the arytenoids, corniculates, and...
Pleura of the Lungs01:13

Pleura of the Lungs

The lungs are nestled in a cavity, shielded by the pleura. The pleura, a form of serous membrane, wraps around each lung. This membrane arrangement consists of two layers: the visceral and parietal pleurae. The visceral pleura lines the surface of the lungIn contrast, the parietal pleura is the outer layer and contacts to the thoracic wall, the mediastinum, and the diaphragm. The hilum is the point of connection between the visceral and parietal layers. The space between the parietal and...
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The Retinoblastoma Gene

Tumor suppressor genes are normal genes that can slow down cell division, repair DNA mistakes, or program the cells for apoptosis in case of irreparable damage. Hence, they play an essential role in preventing the proliferation of damaged cells.
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 15, 2026

Tumorsphere Derivation and Treatment from Primary Tumor Cells Isolated from Mouse Rhabdomyosarcomas
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Tumorsphere Derivation and Treatment from Primary Tumor Cells Isolated from Mouse Rhabdomyosarcomas

Published on: September 13, 2019

Laryngeal pleomorphic rhabdomyosarcoma.

A Schrock1, M Jakob, H Zhou

  • 1Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Bonn, Germany. AndreasSchroeck@web.de

Auris, Nasus, Larynx
|May 8, 2007
PubMed
Summary

Adult laryngeal rhabdomyosarcoma, a rare pleomorphic subtype, shows promising outcomes with multimodal treatment or surgery alone. Both patients remain recurrence-free, highlighting effective management strategies for this uncommon laryngeal cancer.

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Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Pathology
  • Laryngology

Background:

  • Adult rhabdomyosarcoma is a rare malignancy.
  • Laryngeal rhabdomyosarcoma is exceptionally uncommon, particularly the pleomorphic subtype.
  • Understanding the pathology and diagnostic criteria is crucial for effective management.

Observation:

  • Two cases of adult laryngeal rhabdomyosarcoma (pleomorphic subtype) were analyzed.
  • Treatment approaches varied: one patient received surgery, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy; the other had surgery alone.
  • Clinical follow-up at 20 months showed no local recurrence or distant metastases in either case.

Findings:

  • Both treatment modalities, with and without adjuvant therapy, resulted in successful disease control.
  • The pleomorphic subtype of laryngeal rhabdomyosarcoma appears responsive to current therapeutic interventions.
  • Surgical intervention, potentially combined with adjuvant therapies, offers a viable treatment pathway.

Implications:

  • These findings suggest that laryngeal rhabdomyosarcoma, despite its rarity, can be managed effectively.
  • Further research into optimal treatment protocols for pleomorphic laryngeal rhabdomyosarcoma is warranted.
  • Early diagnosis and tailored treatment are key to achieving favorable outcomes in these rare laryngeal tumors.