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The infection control audit: the standardized audit as a tool for change
Elizabeth Ann Bryce1, Sydney Scharf, Moira Walker
1Division of Medical Microbiology and Infection Control, Vancouver General Hospital, British Columbia, Canada. elizabeth.bryce@vch.ca
American Journal of Infection Control
|May 8, 2007
Summary
Implementing a standardized infection control audit improves healthcare practices. This systematic approach enhances compliance with infection control principles and patient safety across clinical areas.
Area of Science:
- Healthcare-associated infection prevention
- Clinical quality improvement
- Public health
Background:
- Healthcare worker compliance with infection control is crucial for disease prevention.
- Infection control audits are essential tools but often lack systematic implementation.
- Standardized audits can improve healthcare quality and patient safety.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and implement a standardized infection control audit process.
- To assess the effectiveness of a systematic audit in improving infection control practices.
- To identify key areas for improvement in clinical settings.
Main Methods:
- Developed a standardized infection control audit format.
- Included review of physical layout, protocols, policies, knowledge, and practices.
- Conducted 17 audits over 13 years, involving 1525 employees.
Main Results:
- 401 staff questionnaires assessed understanding of standard precautions.
- 257 recommendations were made, with 95% implementation rate.
- Key improvements focused on supply separation, hand hygiene, and environmental cleaning.
Conclusions:
- Standardized infection control audits facilitate change and remedial actions.
- Audits enable benchmarking and enhance the overall standard of care.
- Collaborative implementation with departments improves outcomes.
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