Treatment of a large defect of the chest wall in a child using a negative pressure wound dressing

Florent Bonnet1, Bernard Pavy, Sylvie Beaudoin

  • 1Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Hôpital Saint-Vincent-de-Paul, Paris, France. florentbonnet@hotmail.com

Insights

Vacuum-assisted closure (VAC) effectively healed a large thoracic wound in a child by covering an exposed prosthesis. This wound healing method ensured graft survival and complete wound closure within five weeks.

Area of Science:

  • Plastic Surgery
  • Wound Healing
  • Biomaterials

Background:

  • Large thoracic defects pose significant reconstructive challenges.
  • Exposed prostheses require urgent management to prevent infection and loss.
  • Vacuum-assisted closure (VAC) is a recognized method for wound management.

Observation:

  • A pediatric patient presented with a large thoracic defect.
  • A polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) prosthesis was exposed within the defect.
  • VAC therapy was applied to cover the exposed prosthesis.

Findings:

  • The VAC dressing successfully protected the PTFE prosthesis from contamination.
  • Granulation tissue formation was robust under VAC therapy.
  • The thoracic wound achieved complete healing in five weeks.

Implications:

  • VAC therapy is a viable option for managing complex thoracic defects with exposed prostheses in pediatric patients.
  • This approach can preserve reconstructive materials and promote rapid wound healing.
  • It highlights the utility of VAC in challenging plastic surgery scenarios.