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Updated: Jul 15, 2026
04:43
Endotracheal Intubation via Tracheotomy and Subsequent Thoracotomy in Rats for Non-Survival Applications
Published on: March 15, 2024
[Tracheotomy in children]
Miguel Alberto Rodríguez-Pérez1, Eulalia Porras Alonso, Juan Ramón Benito Navarro
1Unidad Clínica de Otorrinolaringología, Hospital Universitario Puerta del Mar, Cádiz, España. adnakis@hotmail.com
Acta Otorrinolaringologica Espanola
|May 15, 2007
Summary
Paediatric tracheotomy indications have shifted from emergency airway management to long-term assisted ventilation. This study reviews changes in why children undergo this procedure.
Area of Science:
- Otolaryngology
- Pediatric Critical Care
- Respiratory Medicine
Context:
- Tracheotomy is a surgical procedure to create an airway.
- Indications for tracheotomy in children have evolved over time.
- Understanding these changes is crucial for pediatric respiratory care.
Purpose:
- To analyze the outcomes of tracheotomies performed in a pediatric ENT department.
- To evaluate the changing indications for pediatric tracheotomy over recent decades.
- To assess the long-term trends in tracheotomy use for children.
Summary:
- A retrospective study reviewed 13 pediatric patients (3 months to 14 years) undergoing elective tracheotomy.
- Primary indications included obstructive respiratory insufficiency, post-extubation failure, and prolonged mechanical ventilation.
- Findings indicate a shift from emergency upper airway obstruction management to elective, long-term ventilatory support.
Impact:
- Paediatric tracheotomy is increasingly used for prolonged mechanical ventilation, not just emergencies.
- This shift highlights advancements in respiratory support and critical care for children.
- The study provides insights into evolving surgical practices and patient management in pediatric otolaryngology.
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