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Published on: April 28, 2023
[Globalization and environmentalism: polyphonic ethnicities in the Amazon]
1Universidade Federal do Amazonas, e Pesquisadora do Centro de Pesquisas Leônidas & Maria Deane/Fiocruz Amazônia, Rua Dr. Afonso Pena, 1053 69020-160 Manaus, AM, Brasil. luiza.garnelo@amazonia.fiocruz.br
Abstract:
The article examines the issue of globalization, along with its contradictions and the ways in which it guides and shapes specific situations within the Amazon's present-day reality, while simultaneously engendering the uniformization of economic production and the valorization of cultural differences. The discussion explores the nuances of implementing a massified, standardized productive base that paradoxically fosters the valorization of cultural differences and favors alliances between, on the one hand, ethno-political leaders from indigenous Amazon groups and, on the other, environmentalists and other transworld actors who wield strong decision-making power. The article analyzes the indigenous movement's network of alliances and highlights the polyphony of the different political agents that come to clash with each other within this post-modern geopolitical setting.
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