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Synthesizing folded band chaos.

Ned J Corron1, Scott T Hayes, Shawn D Pethel

  • 1U. S. Army RDECOM, AMSRD-AMR-WS-ST, Redstone Arsenal, Alabama 35898, USA.

Physical Review. E, Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics
|May 16, 2007
PubMed
Summary

A linear filter can generate both Lorenz-like and Rössler-like chaotic dynamics by altering the random drive encoding. This study reveals connections between source entropy, filter dissipation, and chaos exponents.

Area of Science:

  • Nonlinear Dynamics
  • Chaos Theory
  • Dynamical Systems

Background:

  • The Lorenz and Rössler systems are canonical examples of chaotic attractors in nonlinear dynamics.
  • Understanding the underlying mechanisms that generate different chaotic behaviors is crucial for advancing the field.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To demonstrate that a single randomly driven linear filter can synthesize both Lorenz-like and Rössler-like chaotic waveforms.
  • To investigate the relationship between the random source's topological entropy, filter dissipation, and the resulting chaotic dynamics.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing a randomly driven linear filter architecture.
  • Employing different encoding schemes for the random driving source.
  • Analyzing the generated waveforms for characteristics of Lorenz and Rössler attractors.

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  • Quantifying topological entropy, dissipation, and Lyapunov exponents.
  • Main Results:

    • The filter successfully produced Lorenz-like reverse-time chaos with one encoding.
    • A different encoding resulted in Rössler-like folded band waveforms.
    • A clear relationship was established between topological entropy, dissipation, and the positive Lyapunov exponent.

    Conclusions:

    • The study unifies Lorenz and Rössler dynamics under a single framework.
    • Drive encoding acts as a grammar restriction on a general chaotic superset.
    • This provides a new perspective on the generation and classification of chaotic systems.