Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Linear Approximation in Frequency Domain01:26

Linear Approximation in Frequency Domain

Linear systems are characterized by two main properties: superposition and homogeneity. Superposition allows the response to multiple inputs to be the sum of the responses to each individual input. Homogeneity ensures that scaling an input by a scalar results in the response being scaled by the same scalar.
In contrast, nonlinear systems do not inherently possess these properties. However, for small deviations around an operating point, a nonlinear system can often be approximated as linear.
IR Spectrum Peak Splitting: Symmetric vs Asymmetric Vibrations01:08

IR Spectrum Peak Splitting: Symmetric vs Asymmetric Vibrations

Identical bonds within a polyatomic group can stretch symmetrically (in-phase) or asymmetrically (out-of-phase). Similar to hydrogen bonding, these vibrations also influence the shape of the IR peak. Generally, asymmetric stretching frequencies are higher than symmetric stretching frequencies. For example, primary amines exhibit two distinct IR peaks between 3300–3500 cm−1 corresponding to the symmetric and asymmetric N-H stretching, while secondary amines exhibit a single stretching vibration...
IR Spectroscopy: Hooke's Law Approximation of Molecular Vibration01:16

IR Spectroscopy: Hooke's Law Approximation of Molecular Vibration

A covalently bonded heteronuclear diatomic molecule can be modeled as two vibrating masses connected by a spring. The vibrational frequency of the bond can be expressed using an equation derived from Hooke's law, which describes how the force applied to stretch or compress a spring is proportional to the displacement of the spring. In this case, the atoms behave like masses, and the bond acts like a spring.
According to Hooke's law, the vibrational frequency is directly proportional to the...
Aliasing01:18

Aliasing

Accurate signal sampling and reconstruction are crucial in various signal-processing applications. A time-domain signal's spectrum can be revealed using its Fourier transform. When this signal is sampled at a specific frequency, it results in multiple scaled replicas of the original spectrum in the frequency domain. The spacing of these replicas is determined by the sampling frequency.
If the sampling frequency is below the Nyquist rate, these replicas overlap, preventing the original signal...
Linear Approximation in Time Domain01:21

Linear Approximation in Time Domain

Nonlinear systems often require sophisticated approaches for accurate modeling and analysis, with state-space representation being particularly effective. This method is especially useful for systems where variables and parameters vary with time or operating conditions, such as in a simple pendulum or a translational mechanical system with nonlinear springs.
For a simple pendulum with a mass evenly distributed along its length and the center of mass located at half the pendulum's length, the...
Raman Spectroscopy: Overview01:20

Raman Spectroscopy: Overview

The underlying principle of Raman spectroscopy is based on the interaction between light and matter, specifically molecules' inelastic scattering of photons. When a monochromatic beam of light, typically from a laser source, interacts with a sample, most scattered light has the same frequency as the incident light. This is known as Rayleigh scattering.
However, a small fraction of the scattered light exhibits a frequency shift due to the exchange of energy between the incident photons and the...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Microstructure evolution in density relaxation by tapping.

Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics·2010
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 15, 2026

ARL Spectral Fitting as an Application to Augment Spectral Data via Franck-Condon Lineshape Analysis and Color Analysis
07:11

ARL Spectral Fitting as an Application to Augment Spectral Data via Franck-Condon Lineshape Analysis and Color Analysis

Published on: August 19, 2021

Spectral method study of domain coarsening.

David J Horntrop1

  • 1Department of Mathematical Sciences, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, New Jersey 07102, USA. horntrop@njit.edu

Physical Review. E, Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics
|May 16, 2007
PubMed
Summary

Ostwald ripening, a particle self-organization process, was studied using a mesoscopic model. The late stages showed non-power law growth, differing from earlier stages, and revealed interaction effects on morphology.

Area of Science:

  • Physical Chemistry
  • Materials Science
  • Statistical Mechanics

Background:

  • Ostwald ripening describes particle self-organization in two-phase systems via diffusion.
  • Understanding late-stage Ostwald ripening is crucial for controlling material morphology and properties.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the late stage of Ostwald ripening using a mesoscopic model.
  • To analyze domain size evolution and the impact of interparticle interactions.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized a mesoscopic model represented by a stochastic partial integrodifferential equation.
  • Employed recently developed and benchmarked spectral schemes for numerical analysis.
  • Implemented a special configuration for direct measurement of system characteristics like domain size.

More Related Videos

A Multimodal Wide-Field Fourier-Transform Raman Microscope
06:48

A Multimodal Wide-Field Fourier-Transform Raman Microscope

Published on: December 30, 2025

Analysis of SEC-SAXS data via EFA deconvolution and Scatter
10:59

Analysis of SEC-SAXS data via EFA deconvolution and Scatter

Published on: January 28, 2021

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 15, 2026

ARL Spectral Fitting as an Application to Augment Spectral Data via Franck-Condon Lineshape Analysis and Color Analysis
07:11

ARL Spectral Fitting as an Application to Augment Spectral Data via Franck-Condon Lineshape Analysis and Color Analysis

Published on: August 19, 2021

A Multimodal Wide-Field Fourier-Transform Raman Microscope
06:48

A Multimodal Wide-Field Fourier-Transform Raman Microscope

Published on: December 30, 2025

Analysis of SEC-SAXS data via EFA deconvolution and Scatter
10:59

Analysis of SEC-SAXS data via EFA deconvolution and Scatter

Published on: January 28, 2021

Main Results:

  • Observed that the growing region size does not follow a power law in the late stages of self-organization.
  • Contrasted this non-power law growth with the power law growth seen in earlier stages.
  • Demonstrated the influence of adjusting interparticle interactions on the system's morphological evolution.

Conclusions:

  • The late stage of Ostwald ripening exhibits distinct growth dynamics compared to earlier stages.
  • Interparticle interactions play a significant role in shaping the morphological evolution of self-organizing systems.
  • The mesoscopic model provides a valuable tool for studying complex self-organization phenomena.