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Related Concept Videos

Self-Report Tests of Personality01:22

Self-Report Tests of Personality

Self-report inventories are objective personality assessments that use multiple-choice items or numbered scales, typically ranging from 1 (strongly disagree) to 5 (strongly agree). They are often called Likert scales after Rensis Likert. These inventories are widely used due to their ease of administration and cost-effectiveness. One of the most prominent examples is the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI), initially developed in the 1940s to assess abnormal personality traits.

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 14, 2026

A Behavioral Test Battery for the Repeated Assessment of Motor Skills, Mood, and Cognition in Mice
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Neuropsychological assessment.

Walter Sturm1

  • 1Neurologische Klinik, Klinische Neuropsychologie, Universitätsklinikum der RWTH Aachen, Pauwelsstr. 30, 52074, Aachen, Germany. sturm@neuropsych.rwth-aachen.de

Journal of Neurology
|May 16, 2007
PubMed
Summary

Clinical neuropsychologists use neuropsychological assessment to identify cognitive and emotional deficits resulting from brain damage. This comprehensive evaluation aids in diagnosis, rehabilitation planning, and understanding subtle neurological impairments.

Area of Science:

  • Neuropsychology
  • Clinical Psychology
  • Neurology

Background:

  • Neuropsychological assessment is a core function of clinical neuropsychologists.
  • It aims to identify and characterize cognitive and affective impairments following brain damage.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To detail the scope and methodology of neuropsychological assessments.
  • To outline the diagnostic applications and reporting procedures in clinical neuropsychology.

Main Methods:

  • Comprehensive examination of sensory functions, intellectual profile, memory, attention, sensorimotor skills, executive functions, and emotional functions.
  • Thorough planning considering prior results, patient history, and potential confounding factors.
  • Monitoring behavior and identifying potential malingering or symptom exaggeration.

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Using Brain Activation (nir-HEG/Q-EEG) and Execution Measures (CPTs) in a ADHD Assessment Protocol
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Using Brain Activation (nir-HEG/Q-EEG) and Execution Measures (CPTs) in a ADHD Assessment Protocol

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Main Results:

  • Assessment provides a detailed description of the current status of cognitive and affective functions.
  • It aids in diagnosing impairments, even those not yet morphologically verifiable.
  • Identifies needs for rehabilitation and tracks changes over time.

Conclusions:

  • Neuropsychological assessment is crucial for diagnosing brain injury consequences.
  • Meticulous planning and interpretation are essential for accurate diagnostic findings.
  • Results are documented in detailed reports for clinical and legal purposes.