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Asymptomatic bacteriuria in pregnant women
1Urology Department, Sina Hospital, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran. samadhazhir@yahoo.com
A study found a 6.1% rate of asymptomatic bacteriuria in pregnant women in Tabriz, Iran, with younger mothers more affected. Routine urine cultures are recommended during pregnancy to prevent serious complications.
Area of Science:
- Obstetrics and Gynecology
- Infectious Diseases
- Urology
Background:
- Asymptomatic bacteriuria is a significant concern during pregnancy.
- Early detection and treatment are crucial to prevent maternal and neonatal complications.
Purpose of the Study:
- To determine the prevalence of bacteriuria among pregnant women in Tabriz, Iran.
- To identify potential risk factors associated with bacteriuria in this population.
Main Methods:
- A cross-sectional study was conducted involving 1100 healthy pregnant women.
- Participants were referred for routine prenatal care at 50 medical centers in Tabriz.
- Urine cultures were used to screen for bacteriuria.
Main Results:
- The overall frequency of asymptomatic bacteriuria was 6.1%.
- Younger maternal age was significantly associated with a positive urine culture (P=.02).
- No significant association was found between bacteriuria and gestational age, parity, education, or BMI.
Conclusions:
- A notable prevalence of asymptomatic bacteriuria exists in pregnant women in Tabriz, particularly younger individuals.
- Screening for bacteriuria is recommended during prenatal care to mitigate risks like pyelonephritis, preeclampsia, and adverse birth outcomes.
- Early detection and management are vital for improving maternal and neonatal health outcomes.
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