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Updated: Jul 14, 2026

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High Frequency Ultrasound for the Analysis of Fetal and Placental Development In Vivo
Published on: November 8, 2018
Placenta weight percentile curves for singleton deliveries.
J M D Thompson1, L M Irgens, R Skjaerven
1Department of Paediatrics, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand. j.thompson@auckland.ac.nz
Summary
This study created the first population-based percentile curves for placental weight and birthweight-to-placental weight ratio in Norway. These curves provide crucial reference data for assessing fetal growth and placental development.
Area of Science:
- Obstetrics and Gynecology
- Perinatal Medicine
- Biostatistics
Background:
- Accurate assessment of placental weight is essential for monitoring fetal well-being.
- Existing placental weight references are limited, lacking gender and gestational age specificity.
- Population-specific data is needed to establish normative values for placental parameters.
Purpose of the Study:
- To generate gender- and gestational-age-specific percentile curves for placental weight.
- To establish reference curves for the birthweight-to-placental weight ratio.
- To provide a valuable tool for clinical assessment and research in perinatal medicine.
Main Methods:
- Population-based study utilizing the Medical Birth Registry of Norway.
- Inclusion of all singleton live births in Norway between January 1, 1999, and December 31, 2002.
- Analysis of placental weights and birthweight-to-placental weight ratios to construct percentile curves.
Main Results:
- Gender- and gestational-age-specific percentile curves for placental weight were generated.
- Percentile curves for the birthweight-to-placental weight ratio were also produced.
- Comprehensive tables and figures detailing these curves are presented.
Conclusions:
- This study presents the first population-based percentile curves for placental weight and the birthweight-to-placental weight ratio.
- These curves serve as a vital reference standard for clinical practice and research.
- The generated curves can be used as a preliminary reference for other populations until region-specific data becomes available.
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