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Related Experiment Videos

Feature selection via coalitional game theory.

Shay Cohen1, Gideon Dror, Eytan Ruppin

  • 1School of Computer Sciences, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel. scohen@cs.cmu.edu

Neural Computation
|May 25, 2007
PubMed
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We introduce the Contribution-Selection Algorithm (CSA), a new method for feature selection. Its backward elimination variant achieved the highest accuracy across various datasets by using game theory to estimate feature usefulness.

Area of Science:

  • Computer Science
  • Machine Learning
  • Data Mining

Background:

  • Feature selection is crucial for improving model performance and interpretability.
  • Existing methods may not optimally identify relevant features for diverse datasets.
  • Game theory offers a robust framework for quantifying feature contributions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce and evaluate the Contribution-Selection Algorithm (CSA) for effective feature selection.
  • To leverage multi-perturbation Shapley analysis (MSA) for estimating feature usefulness.
  • To compare CSA's performance against established feature selection techniques.

Main Methods:

  • Developed the Contribution-Selection Algorithm (CSA) based on multi-perturbation Shapley analysis (MSA).
  • Implemented CSA with both forward selection and backward elimination strategies.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Optimized performance measures including accuracy, balanced error rate, and AUC on unseen data.
  • Main Results:

    • The backward elimination variant of CSA demonstrated superior classification accuracy compared to other methods.
    • CSA effectively estimates feature usefulness using game theory principles.
    • The algorithm showed robust performance across a diverse range of datasets.

    Conclusions:

    • CSA, particularly its backward elimination mode, is a highly effective feature selection algorithm.
    • The integration of game theory (MSA) enhances the estimation of feature utility.
    • CSA offers a promising approach for optimizing machine learning model performance.