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Pediatric voice disorders
B R Maddern1, T F Campbell, S Stool
1Division of Pediatric Otolaryngology, Nemours Children's Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida.
Insights
Pediatric voice disorders affect 6-23% of school-aged children. This article reviews normal voice development, causes of abnormal voice, and a multidisciplinary approach for assessment and treatment.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Otolaryngology
- Speech-Language Pathology
- Child Development
Background:
- Voice disorders are prevalent in school-aged children, impacting 6% to 23% of this population.
- Understanding normal laryngeal voice development is crucial for identifying deviations.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present the various causes of pediatric voice disorders.
- To discuss normal laryngeal voice and development.
- To outline a framework for the multidisciplinary assessment and treatment of pediatric voice disorders.
Main Methods:
- Literature review on pediatric voice disorders.
- Discussion of etiological factors.
- Framework for clinical assessment and intervention.
Main Results:
- Identified common causes of voice disorders in children.
- Described characteristics of normal laryngeal voice function.
- Presented a structured approach for managing pediatric voice issues.
Conclusions:
- Pediatric voice disorders are common and require a comprehensive understanding of etiology.
- A multidisciplinary approach is essential for effective assessment and treatment of childhood voice problems.
Abstract:
Voice disorders are common among children, estimated to range from 6% to 23% in school-aged children. The various causes of voice disorders are presented in this article in addition to a discussion of normal laryngeal voice and development. Also presented are the causes of abnormal voice and brief discussion of a framework for multidisciplinary assessment and treatment of pediatric voice disorder.
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