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Towards a conceptual evaluation of transience in relation to palliative care
Philip J Larkin1, Bernadette Dierckx de Casterlé, Paul Schotsmans
1Aras Moyola, Department of Nursing and Midwifery Studies, The National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland. philip.larkin@nuigalway.ie
Journal of Advanced Nursing
|June 5, 2007
Summary
Transience offers a more meaningful way to understand end-of-life experiences in palliative care than transition. Further research is needed to refine this nascent concept for better patient care.
Area of Science:
- Palliative care research
- Concept analysis
- End-of-life studies
Background:
- Qualitative study identified a gap in understanding palliative care patient transitions.
- Current definitions of transition do not fully capture patient experiences.
- Transience emerges as a potentially more fitting concept for end-of-life care.
Observation:
- Transience is an underdeveloped concept in healthcare.
- Limited existing literature defines transience within a medical context.
- Conceptual evaluation used case examples, interviews, and literature review (1966-2006).
Findings:
- Transience describes a fragile emotional state at end-of-life, marked by sudden change, uncertainty, and a feeling of stasis.
- Key attributes include fragility, suddenness, powerlessness, impermanence, time, space, uncertainty, separation, and homelessness.
- The concept's development may be hindered by context-dependent preconditions and outcomes.
Implications:
- Transience may offer a more profound understanding of end-of-life experiences than traditional transition models.
- Further conceptual development is required to mature the concept of transience in palliative care.
- Refining transience can enhance the care and support provided to patients nearing the end of life.
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