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[Complications of osteotomies]
1Kliniek van Stomatologie en Maxillo-faciale Heelkunde U.Z., Leuven.
Revue Belge De Medecine Dentaire
|January 1, 1991
Summary
This review examines complications in orthognathic surgery, classifying them by type and surgical site. Despite an extensive list of potential issues, orthognathic surgery remains a safe procedure.
Area of Science:
- Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
- Surgical Complications
- Orthognathic Procedures
Context:
- Orthognathic surgery involves complex procedures to correct jaw and facial irregularities.
- Understanding potential complications is crucial for patient safety and surgical planning.
- Literature on complications is extensive but often based on isolated case reports.
Purpose:
- To review and classify the known complications associated with orthognathic surgery.
- To provide a structured overview of non-specific, general, and region-specific osteotomy complications.
- To assess the overall safety profile of orthognathic surgical procedures.
Summary:
- Complications are categorized into general, non-specific issues and those specific to the osteotomy site.
- The review consolidates information from various case reports detailing potential adverse events.
- Despite a broad spectrum of reported complications, the procedures are generally considered safe.
Impact:
- Informs surgeons and patients about the risks and benefits of orthognathic surgery.
- Contributes to improved surgical techniques and patient management strategies.
- Reinforces the understanding of orthognathic surgery as a safe and effective treatment modality.