[Castleman's disease in childhood: a case report]

Area of Science:

• Pediatric Oncology
• Surgical Pathology

Background:

• Castleman's disease is a rare lymphoproliferative disorder.
• It typically affects adults, with childhood cases being exceptionally uncommon.

Observation:

• A 3-month-old infant presented with significant cervical swelling.
• The swelling was diagnosed as Castleman's disease.

Findings:

• The infant's Castleman's disease was successfully treated with surgical excision.
• This case underscores the rarity of pediatric Castleman's disease, particularly with cervical localization.

Implications:

• This case highlights the importance of considering rare diagnoses in infants with cervical masses.
• Effective surgical management and careful long-term follow-up are crucial for pediatric Castleman's disease.