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Published on: March 23, 2022
Low resilience in suicide attempters.
Alec Roy1, Marco Sarchiapone, Vladimir Carli
1Alec Roy, Psychiatry Service, New Jersey VA Healthcare System, East Orange, New Jersey 07018, USA, and Department of Psychiatry, University of Molise, Campobasso, Italy. Alec.Roy@med.va.gov
Summary
This study found that individuals who attempted suicide had lower resilience scores than those who had not. Lower resilience may be a risk factor for suicidal behavior.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Psychiatry
- Behavioral Science
Background:
- Resilience is a key personality trait linked to protection against psychiatric disorders.
- The direct relationship between resilience and suicidal behavior has not been extensively studied.
- Recent advancements in resilience measurement allow for new investigations.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the association between resilience and suicide attempts.
- To explore resilience as a potential factor in suicidal behavior.
Main Methods:
- A preliminary study involving 100 abstinent substance-dependent patients.
- Patients were interviewed regarding suicide attempt history.
- The Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale was administered to assess resilience levels.
Main Results:
- Patients with a history of suicide attempts (N=41) exhibited significantly lower resilience scores compared to those without (N=59).
- This finding indicates a potential link between reduced resilience and suicidal behavior.
Conclusions:
- Low resilience may represent a risk factor for suicidal behavior.
- Further longitudinal research incorporating depression measures is recommended to validate these findings.
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