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Related Concept Videos

Longitudinal Research02:20

Longitudinal Research

Sometimes we want to see how people change over time, as in studies of human development and lifespan. When we test the same group of individuals repeatedly over an extended period of time, we are conducting longitudinal research. Longitudinal research is a research design in which data-gathering is administered repeatedly over an extended period of time. For example, we may survey a group of individuals about their dietary habits at age 20, retest them a decade later at age 30, and then again...
Cancer Prevention02:59

Cancer Prevention

Several factors can increase the risk of cancer in an individual. About 50% of cancer cases can be prevented by adopting a healthy lifestyle, regular exercise, eating healthy, and following a modest cancer prevention diet. Epidemiological studies have consistently shown that populations with vegetable and fruit-rich diets have reduced the incidence of cancer. On the other hand, populations who have a diet rich in animal fat, red meat, junk food, or high calories are predisposed to cancer.
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 14, 2026

E-Patient Counseling Trial (E-PACO): Computer Based Education versus Nurse Counseling for Patients to Prepare for Colonoscopy
06:28

E-Patient Counseling Trial (E-PACO): Computer Based Education versus Nurse Counseling for Patients to Prepare for Colonoscopy

Published on: August 1, 2019

Factors determining early adherence to a lung cancer screening protocol.

U Montes1, L M Seijo, A Campo

  • 1Pulmonary Medicine, Clinical University, University of Navarra, Avenida Pio XII 36, 31008 Pamplona, Spain.

The European Respiratory Journal
|June 15, 2007
PubMed
Summary

Adherence to lung cancer screening is crucial for early detection. This study found that factors like sex, proximity to the center, and nursing interventions impact adherence, highlighting the need for targeted strategies.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 14, 2026

E-Patient Counseling Trial (E-PACO): Computer Based Education versus Nurse Counseling for Patients to Prepare for Colonoscopy
06:28

E-Patient Counseling Trial (E-PACO): Computer Based Education versus Nurse Counseling for Patients to Prepare for Colonoscopy

Published on: August 1, 2019

Area of Science:

  • Pulmonology
  • Public Health
  • Radiology

Background:

  • Lung cancer screening with computed tomography (CT) aids early detection.
  • Adherence to lung cancer screening programs remains a significant concern.
  • Effective screening requires sustained patient participation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To identify factors influencing adherence to lung cancer screening.
  • To compare characteristics of adherent versus nonadherent participants.
  • To inform strategies for improving screening program compliance.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective observational study of 641 asymptomatic smokers in a lung cancer screening program (2000-2003).
  • Comparison of adherent and nonadherent subjects across various demographic, clinical, and psychosocial variables.
  • Multivariate analysis to determine predictors of adherence.

Main Results:

  • Overall early adherence was 65%.
  • Key adherence predictors included female sex, proximity to the referral center, presence of noncalcified nodules, and nursing intervention.
  • Nursing intervention improved female adherence; abnormal lung function improved male adherence.

Conclusions:

  • Adherence is higher in females and those near the screening center.
  • Targeted strategies are needed for males and individuals with low risk perception.
  • Improving adherence is vital for maximizing the benefits of lung cancer screening.