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Updated: Jul 14, 2026

Hydrogen Charging of Aluminum using Friction in Water
Published on: January 28, 2020
Measurements of aluminum and hydrogen microplasma
Christian G Parigger1, James O Hornkohl, László Nemes
1The University of Tennessee Space Institute, Tullhoma, Tennessee 37388, USA. cparigge@tennessee.edu
Abstract:
We report time-averaged and time-resolved emission spectra subsequent to laser-induced optical breakdown of aluminum in laboratory air and in hydrogen gas. The microplasma generated by nominal 10 ns IR laser radiation shows Stark-broadened and shifted atomic lines. An analysis of the H(alpha) and H(beta) Balmer series lines and selected aluminum lines allows one to determine electron number density in the range of 0.01 - 10 x 10(18) cm(-3) early in the plasma decay. Atomic and molecular features are investigated for diagnostic applications in laser material processing.
