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Informed consent

Laurence B McCullough1, Frank A Chervenak

  • 1Center for Medical Ethics and Health Policy, Baylor College of Medicine, One Baylor Plaza, Houston, TX 77030, USA. mccullou@bcm.edu

Clinics in Perinatology
|June 19, 2007
PubMed

Insights

Informed consent is crucial in perinatal medicine, ensuring ethical communication and shared decision-making between physicians and expectant parents. This article outlines physician duties regarding informed consent in obstetrics and neonatology.

Area of Science:

  • Perinatal Medicine
  • Medical Ethics
  • Healthcare Law

Background:

  • Informed consent is a cornerstone of ethical medical practice.
  • Effective communication is vital in perinatal care.
  • Physician-patient relationships are central to decision-making.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To define physician obligations in the informed consent process.
  • To explore the ethical and legal dimensions of informed consent in perinatal medicine.
  • To emphasize the role of informed consent in physician-patient relationships.

Main Methods:

  • Review of ethical principles in medicine.
  • Analysis of legal frameworks governing informed consent.
  • Discussion of communication strategies in perinatal care.

Main Results:

  • Physicians have clear ethical and legal duties in obtaining informed consent.
  • Informed consent facilitates shared decision-making between physicians and patients.
  • The process impacts the therapeutic relationship in perinatal medicine.

Conclusions:

  • Upholding informed consent is essential for ethical perinatal care.
  • Understanding legal and ethical obligations ensures patient rights.
  • Effective informed consent strengthens trust in the physician-patient relationship.

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