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An Antimicrobial Fabric Using Nano-Herbal Encapsulation of Essential Oils
Published on: April 7, 2023
Antifungal activity of the silver ion against contaminated fabric
Woo Kyung Jung1, So Hyun Kim, Hye Cheong Koo
1Department of Microbiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National Univerisity, Seoul, Korea.
Abstract:
An anti-fungal efficacy test of the silver laundry machine, which electrically generates silver ions, was carried out against four fungi--Trichophyton rubrum, Candida albicans, Microsporum canis and Aspergillus flavus--which cause major fungal infection in humans and animals. Compared with the conventional laundry machine, washing with the silver laundry machine regardless of detergent use was effective against most of the fungi with about 4 log(10) (CFU ml(-1)) reduction and eliminated almost all the fungi when using the detergent. Moreover, the cleaning activity of the silver laundry machine with detergent was higher than that of the conventional laundry machine with detergent both after wash and after final spin step against all four examined fungi. The silver laundry machine may be useful in preventing skin irritation caused by fungi-contaminated fabric in the hospital and in the home.
Insights
The silver laundry machine effectively reduces fungi on fabrics, significantly outperforming conventional machines. This technology shows promise for preventing fungal infections and skin irritation from contaminated clothing.
Area of Science:
- Mycology
- Materials Science
- Infectious Disease Control
Background:
- Fungal infections pose significant health risks to humans and animals.
- Contaminated fabrics are a common source of fungal transmission.
- Existing laundry methods may not fully eradicate fungi from textiles.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the anti-fungal efficacy of a novel silver laundry machine.
- To compare its performance against conventional laundry machines.
- To assess its effectiveness with and without detergent.
Main Methods:
- Testing the silver laundry machine against four key human and animal pathogenic fungi: Trichophyton rubrum, Candida albicans, Microsporum canis, and Aspergillus flavus.
- Quantifying fungal reduction using log(10) CFU/ml measurements.
- Comparing results with a conventional laundry machine under identical conditions.
Main Results:
- Washing with the silver laundry machine reduced fungal load by approximately 4 log(10) CFU/ml, even without detergent.
- Near-complete fungal elimination was achieved when using detergent with the silver laundry machine.
- The silver laundry machine demonstrated superior cleaning activity compared to conventional machines, both post-wash and post-spin.
Conclusions:
- The silver laundry machine offers significant anti-fungal benefits.
- It is effective in reducing fungal contamination on fabrics.
- This technology has potential applications in healthcare and domestic settings to prevent fungal-related issues.
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