Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Energy Budgets and Reproductive Strategies00:51

Energy Budgets and Reproductive Strategies

Organisms must balance energy intake with the energy required for growth, maintenance, and reproduction. These trade-offs result in a variety of survivorship and reproductive strategies, including semelparity and iteroparity. Semelparous species reproduce only once in their lifetime, often investing most available resources into that single reproductive event. Iteroparous species, by contrast, reproduce multiple times over their lifetimes, typically allocating fewer resources to any single...
Reducing Line Loss01:18

Reducing Line Loss

In a three-phase circuit, line loss is an indicator of energy dissipated as heat due to the resistance of transmission lines. To address this, incorporating transformers into the system—a step-up transformer at the source and a step-down transformer at the load—is a strategic solution. Two three-phase transformers are introduced to improve this.
With a step-up transformer at the source, the voltage is increased, thereby reducing the current in the transmission lines since power loss in...
Production Efficiency01:01

Production Efficiency

Net production efficiency (NPE) is the efficiency at which organisms assimilate energy into biomass for the next trophic level. Due to low metabolic rates and less energy spent on thermoregulatory processes, the NPE of ectotherms (cold-blooded animals) is 10 times higher than endotherms (warm-blooded animals).
Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System01:26

Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System

At the different levels of the healthcare system, we see varying methods of healthcare used. These methods include managed care systems, case management, and primary healthcare.
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is limited...
Efficiency of The Carnot Cycle01:16

Efficiency of The Carnot Cycle

The hypothetical Carnot cycle consists of an ideal gas subjected to two isothermal and two adiabatic processes. Since the internal energy of an ideal gas depends only on its temperature, which is the same before and after the completion of the Carnot cycle, there is no change in its internal energy. Hence, using the first law of thermodynamics, the total heat exchanged by the ideal gas equals the total work done. Thus, we can quantify the efficiency of the Carnot cycle via the heat exchanged...
Carnot Cycle and Efficiency01:26

Carnot Cycle and Efficiency

The Second Law of Thermodynamics asserts that it's impossible for any heat engine to achieve 100% efficiency. While contemplating the maximum possible efficiency, Nicolas Sadi Carnot conceptualized an ideal heat engine. This engine gets its energy from a high-temperature reservoir. It then performs some work and releases the remaining energy into a low-temperature reservoir.The Carnot cycle, named after Sadi Carnot, is fully reversible. The cycle consists of four distinct stages. In the first...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same journal

Safer arterial access.

Medical device technology·2010
Same journal

Building better surfaces.

Medical device technology·2010
Same journal

PVC: a broader perspective.

Medical device technology·2010
Same journal

Joining and forming using torsional ultrasonic principles.

Medical device technology·2010
Same journal

US regulation of combination products.

Medical device technology·2010
Same journal

Assessing biological safety of metals associated with medical devices.

Medical device technology·2010

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 14, 2026

A Soft Tooling Process Chain for Injection Molding of a 3D Component with Micro Pillars
05:32

A Soft Tooling Process Chain for Injection Molding of a 3D Component with Micro Pillars

Published on: August 4, 2018

Cost reduction throughout the lifecycle.

Philip Seeney1

  • 1PA Consulting Group, Cambridge Technology Centre, Melbourn, UK. healthcare@paconsulting.com

Medical Device Technology
|June 26, 2007
PubMed
Summary

Continuous improvement in product development is possible, even after initial stages. Implementing the right techniques can lead to significant cost savings for businesses.

Area of Science:

  • Engineering Management
  • Product Development
  • Industrial Engineering

Background:

  • Industry convention often discourages design modifications post-initial development phases.
  • Resistance to change can hinder optimization and cost-efficiency.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To challenge the notion that design changes are infeasible after initial development.
  • To highlight the potential for continuous improvement in product development.
  • To demonstrate the financial benefits of adopting flexible design strategies.

Main Methods:

  • Review of industry practices and case studies.
  • Analysis of methodologies supporting late-stage design modifications.
  • Economic impact assessment of continuous improvement initiatives.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 14, 2026

A Soft Tooling Process Chain for Injection Molding of a 3D Component with Micro Pillars
05:32

A Soft Tooling Process Chain for Injection Molding of a 3D Component with Micro Pillars

Published on: August 4, 2018

Main Results:

  • Advocates confirm that continuous improvement is achievable with appropriate techniques.
  • Successful implementation can result in multimillion-euro savings.
  • Overcoming resistance to change unlocks significant economic benefits.

Conclusions:

  • The belief that design changes must be resisted after initial development is often unfounded.
  • Adoption of specific techniques enables effective continuous improvement.
  • Implementing these strategies offers substantial financial advantages.