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Updated: Aug 16, 2026

Implantation of Miniosmotic Pumps and Delivery of Tract Tracers to Study Brain Reorganization in Pathophysiological Conditions
Published on: January 18, 2016
Epidural trial in implantation of intrathecal morphine infusion pumps
A H Maniker1, A J Krieger, R J Adler
1Section of Neurological Surgery, UMDNJ-New Jersey Medical School, Newark 07103-2757.
Abstract:
This retrospective review permits limited conclusions due to the small sample size and the limited control of variables. The temporary prepump, percutaneous epidural catheter trial is a useful component of our protocol. This period provides important information relative to possible side effects and efficacy of pain. The trial does give an estimation for the starting point of the intrathecal dosage but, as we have demonstrated, this is, at times, at a greater dosage than previously had been predicted. We feel that this retrospective review supports the continued use of a prepump trial of epidural morphine prior to permanent intrathecal pump implantation.

