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Updated: Dec 23, 2025

Functional Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy at 7 T in the Rat Barrel Cortex During Whisker Activation
Published on: February 8, 2019
High resolution NMR spectroscopy of rat brain in vivo through indirect zero-quantum-coherence detection
Robin A de Graaf1, Douglas L Rothman, Kevin L Behar
1Departments of Diagnostic Radiology and Biomedical Engineering, Magnetic Resonance Research Center, Yale University School of Medicine, 300 Cedar Street, New Haven, CT 06520, USA. robin.degraaf@yale.edu
Abstract:
The time evolution of zero-quantum-coherences (ZQCs) is insensitive to magnetic field inhomogeneity. Using a 2D indirect ZQC detection method it is shown that high-resolution (1)H NMR spectra can be obtained from rat brain in vivo at 11.74T that are immune to magnetic field inhomogeneity. Simulations based on the density matrix formalism, as well as in vitro measurements are used to demonstrate the features of 2D ZQC NMR spectra. Unique spectral information which is normally not directly available from regular (1)H NMR spectra can be extracted and used for compound identification or improved prior knowledge during spectral fitting.
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