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The role of heart rate in the development of cardiovascular disease

J-C Reil1, M Böhm

  • 1Universitätsklinikum des Saarlandes, Klinik für Innere Medizin III, Kardiologie, Angiologie und Internistische Intensivmedizin, Kirrberger Strasse, 66421, Homburg/Saar, Germany. reil@med-in.uni-saarland.de

Clinical Research in Cardiology : Official Journal of the German Cardiac Society
|June 27, 2007
PubMed

Insights

Elevated heart rate is a significant risk factor for cardiovascular diseases like hypertension and heart failure. Monitoring heart rate offers a simple method to assess prognosis and treatment effectiveness in patients.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Clinical Medicine
  • Physiology

Background:

  • Heart rate is an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease.
  • Conditions include arterial hypertension, myocardial infarction, coronary artery disease, and heart failure.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To summarize evidence on the relationship between heart rate and cardiovascular disease.
  • To highlight the prognostic and therapeutic implications of heart rate monitoring.

Main Methods:

  • Review of animal studies.
  • Analysis of clinical trials.
  • Summary of existing research.

Main Results:

  • Increased heart rate has detrimental effects on cardiovascular function and structure.
  • Heart rate is a readily measurable clinical parameter.

Conclusions:

  • Heart rate is a crucial independent risk factor in cardiovascular disease.
  • Simple heart rate detection aids in prognosis and therapy evaluation.

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