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Minding the gap between logic and intuition: an interpretative approach to ethical analysis.
1Department of Primary Care and Population Sciences, Royal Free and University College Medical School, Archway Campus, London N19 5LW, UK. d.kirklin@pcps.ucl.ac.uk
Ethicists struggle to bridge logic and intuition in ethical dilemmas. An interpretative approach, focusing on shared values and narratives, can enhance the relevance and acceptance of ethical arguments.
Area of Science:
- Bioethics
- Moral Philosophy
Background:
- Ethicists strive for rational, objective analysis of ethical dilemmas to avoid moral relativism.
- Traditional approaches aim to minimize contextual individuality, but can lead to counterintuitive conclusions for professionals.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore an interpretative approach to ethical analysis.
- To understand the gap between logical ethical arguments and intuitive acceptance.
- To improve the persuasiveness and applicability of ethical reasoning.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of how ethical arguments are constructed and shared.
- Examination of the role of values, worldviews, and personal meaning in ethical acceptance.
- Case studies including abortion, euthanasia, and organ donation.
Main Results:
- Persuasiveness hinges on aligning with or altering the audience's values and worldview.
- Failure to acknowledge the meaning individuals derive from their lives hinders acceptance.
- Ethical arguments may seem irrelevant if their narratives diverge from the audience's lived experiences.
Conclusions:
- An interpretative approach can bridge the gap between ethical logic and intuition.
- Acknowledging and respecting individual values and narratives is crucial for ethical acceptance.
- Ethical analysis must consider the subjective meaning and context of individuals' lives for relevance.
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