A retained surgical sponge (gossypiboma) mimicking a paraspinal abscess

M Is1, A Karatas, M Akgul

  • 1Department of Neurosurgery, Duzce University, School of Medicine, Duzce, Turkey. merihis@yahoo.com

Insights

Gossypiboma, a retained surgical sponge, is a rare complication. This case highlights a textiloma discovered 3 years after lumbar surgery, emphasizing diagnostic considerations.

Area of Science:

  • Medical imaging
  • Surgical pathology
  • Iatrogenic complications

Background:

  • Gossypiboma (textiloma) is a rare iatrogenic mass resulting from retained surgical gauze.
  • Intraspinal or paraspinal gossypiboma is exceptionally uncommon.
  • This case addresses a delayed presentation of paraspinal gossypiboma.

Observation:

  • A patient presented with a mass between paraspinal muscles.
  • The mass was identified 3 years post-lumbar surgery.
  • Radiological and pathological features were analyzed.

Findings:

  • The mass was confirmed as a retained surgical sponge (gossypiboma).
  • Delayed diagnosis of paraspinal gossypiboma was established.
  • Differential diagnosis for paraspinal masses was discussed.

Implications:

  • Highlights the importance of considering gossypiboma in paraspinal masses, even years after surgery.
  • Underscores the need for vigilance in surgical item counts.
  • Informs radiological and pathological diagnostic strategies for rare iatrogenic complications.