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Related Concept Videos

Super-resolution Fluorescence Microscopy01:37

Super-resolution Fluorescence Microscopy

Super-resolution fluorescence microscopy (SRFM) provides a better resolution than conventional fluorescence microscopy by reducing the point spread function (PSF). PSF is the light intensity distribution from a point that causes it to appear blurred. Due to PSF, each fluorescing point appears bigger than its actual size, and it is the PSF interference of nearby fluorophores that causes the blurred image. Various approaches to achieving higher resolution through SRFM have recently been developed.
Confocal Fluorescence Microscopy01:16

Confocal Fluorescence Microscopy

Confocal microscopy is an advanced microscopic technique. The prime advantage of the confocal microscope over other microscopy techniques is its ability to block the out-of-focus light from the illuminated samples using pinholes. It is widely used with fluorescence optics to obtain high-resolution, sharp contrast images. Unlike optical microscopes, confocal microscopes use a focused beam of light laser to scan the entire sample surface at different z-planes. These microscopes are, therefore,...
Two-Dimensional Microscopy in Microbiology01:29

Two-Dimensional Microscopy in Microbiology

Two-dimensional (2D) microscopy encompasses a range of optical techniques that capture images within a single focal plane, offering detailed representations of microscopic structures. These techniques are essential in biological and medical research, enabling the visualization of cellular and subcellular structures with different levels of contrast and specificity.There are several major types of 2D microscopy, each with strengths and applications.Bright-Field MicroscopyBright-field microscopy...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 13, 2026

Simultaneous Multicolor Imaging of Biological Structures with Fluorescence Photoactivation Localization Microscopy
12:51

Simultaneous Multicolor Imaging of Biological Structures with Fluorescence Photoactivation Localization Microscopy

Published on: December 9, 2013

Parallel two-channel near- and far-field fluorescence microscopy.

Dorinel Verdes1, Thomas Ruckstuhl, Stefan Seeger

  • 1Universität Zürich, Physikalisch-Chemisches Institut, Winterthurerstrasse 190, Zürich CH-8057, Switzerland.

Journal of Biomedical Optics
|July 7, 2007
PubMed
Summary

This study introduces a novel two-channel fluorescence microscopy method for high-resolution imaging of aqueous samples. The technique simultaneously captures surface-bound and unbound molecules using distinct detection volumes.

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Last Updated: Jul 13, 2026

Simultaneous Multicolor Imaging of Biological Structures with Fluorescence Photoactivation Localization Microscopy
12:51

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Published on: December 9, 2013

Multi-color Localization Microscopy of Single Membrane Proteins in Organelles of Live Mammalian Cells
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Published on: June 30, 2018

Conducting Multiple Imaging Modes with One Fluorescence Microscope
08:32

Conducting Multiple Imaging Modes with One Fluorescence Microscope

Published on: October 28, 2018

Area of Science:

  • Biophysics
  • Optical Microscopy
  • Surface Science

Background:

  • Accurate imaging of molecular interactions at interfaces is crucial.
  • Conventional microscopy techniques struggle to differentiate surface-bound from unbound molecules in aqueous environments.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a novel fluorescence microscopy technique for high-resolution imaging of aqueous samples.
  • To enable simultaneous detection of surface-bound and unbound fluorescent molecules.

Main Methods:

  • A two-channel fluorescence microscope utilizing a parabolic mirror objective and an aspheric lens was developed.
  • Supercritical angle fluorescence (SAF) and subcritical angle fluorescence were collected separately.
  • Detection volumes with differing axial resolutions were generated at the glass-water interface.

Main Results:

  • The technique allows for high-resolution imaging of aqueous samples.
  • Supercritical angle fluorescence collection achieved strict surface confinement of the detection volume.
  • Subcritical angle collection enabled detection of fluorescence several microns deep within the sample.

Conclusions:

  • The developed fluorescence microscopy technique successfully distinguishes between surface-bound and unbound fluorescent molecules.
  • This method provides simultaneous acquisition of signals from different depths, enhancing surface analysis capabilities.